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Healthcare and Medicine Vocabulary Set in Advanced Vocabulary for TOEFL: Full and Detailed List

The 'Healthcare and Medicine' vocabulary set in 'Advanced Vocabulary for TOEFL' is carefully selected from standard international textbook sources, helping you master vocabulary in a short time. Comprehensive compilation of definitions, illustrative examples, and standard pronunciation...

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primary health care

/ˈpraɪ.mer.i helθ ker/

Example:

The government is investing more in primary health care to prevent diseases.

medicate

/ˈmed.ɪˌkeɪt/

Example:

The doctor decided to medicate the patient for their anxiety.

immunize

/ˈɪm.jə.naɪz/

Example:

Children should be immunized against common diseases.

tranquillize

/ˈtræŋ.kwɪ.laɪz/

Example:

The vet had to tranquillize the agitated dog.

inoculation

/ɪˌnɑː.kjəˈleɪ.ʃən/

Example:

Mass inoculation campaigns have significantly reduced the incidence of the disease.

quarantine

/ˈkwɔːr.ən.tiːn/

Example:

The ship was placed under quarantine due to an outbreak of illness.

narcotic

/nɑːrˈkɑːt̬.ɪk/

Example:

The doctor prescribed a strong narcotic for the patient's severe pain.

sedative

/ˈsed.ə.t̬ɪv/

Example:

The doctor prescribed a mild sedative to help her sleep.

laxative

/ˈlæk.sə.t̬ɪv/

Example:

The doctor prescribed a mild laxative for her constipation.

lozenge

/ˈlɑː.zəndʒ/

Example:

She sucked on a cough lozenge to soothe her throat.

ointment

/ˈɔɪnt.mənt/

Example:

Apply the ointment to the affected area twice a day.

antiseptic

/ˌæn.t̬iˈsep.tɪk/

Example:

Clean the wound thoroughly with antiseptic.

aseptic

/ˌeɪˈsep.tɪk/

Example:

The surgeon maintained an aseptic environment during the operation.

morphine

/ˈmɔːr.fiːn/

Example:

The doctor prescribed morphine for the patient's severe pain.

opioid

/ˈoʊ.piˌɔɪd/

Example:

Many people become addicted to opioids after being prescribed them for pain.

salve

/sæv/

Example:

She applied a soothing salve to the burn.

contraceptive

/ˌkɑːn.trəˈsep.tɪv/

Example:

She discussed different types of contraceptives with her doctor.

radiotherapy

/ˌreɪ.di.oʊˈθer.ə.pi/

Example:

She is undergoing radiotherapy for her lung cancer.

chemotherapy

/ˌkiː.moʊˈθer.ə.pi/

Example:

She is undergoing chemotherapy for breast cancer.

occupational therapy

/ˌɑː.kjəˈpeɪ.ʃən.əl ˈθer.ə.pi/

Example:

After her accident, she underwent several sessions of occupational therapy to regain her motor skills.

pediatrics

/ˌpiː.diːˈæt.rɪks/

Example:

She decided to specialize in pediatrics after medical school.

orthopedics

/ˌɔːr.θəˈpiː.dɪks/

Example:

She decided to specialize in orthopedics after her sports injury.

gynecology

/ˌɡaɪ.nəˈkɑː.lə.dʒi/

Example:

She decided to specialize in gynecology after medical school.

geriatrics

/ˌdʒer.iˈæt.rɪks/

Example:

She decided to specialize in geriatrics after working with elderly patients.

acupressure

/ˈæk.jə.preʃ.ɚ/

Example:

She used acupressure to relieve her headache.

hypnotherapy

/ˌhɪp.noʊˈθer.ə.pi/

Example:

She tried hypnotherapy to overcome her fear of flying.

herbalism

/ˈɜːr.bəl.ɪ.zəm/

Example:

She decided to study herbalism to learn about natural remedies.

complementary medicine

/ˌkɑːmplɪˈmentəri ˈmedɪsn/

Example:

Many people are exploring complementary medicine options for chronic pain.

scrubs

/skrʌbz/

Example:

The doctor quickly changed into his surgical scrubs before the emergency.

invasive

/ɪnˈveɪ.sɪv/

Example:

Invasive species can cause significant damage to local ecosystems.

curettage

/ˌkjʊr.əˈtɑːʒ/

Example:

The doctor performed a curettage to remove the abnormal tissue.

amputation

/ˌæm.pjəˈteɪ.ʃən/

Example:

The doctor performed an amputation of the infected leg.

biopsy

/ˈbaɪ.ɑːp.si/

Example:

The doctor recommended a biopsy to check for abnormal cells.

diagnostic

/ˌdaɪ.əɡˈnɑː.stɪk/

Example:

The doctor ordered several diagnostic tests.

prognosis

/prɑːɡˈnoʊ.sɪs/

Example:

The doctor gave a good prognosis for her recovery.
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