Chemistry Vocabulary Set in SAT Natural Sciences: Full and Detailed List
The 'Chemistry' vocabulary set in 'SAT Natural Sciences' is carefully selected from standard international textbook sources, helping you master vocabulary in a short time. Comprehensive compilation of definitions, illustrative examples, and standard pronunciation...
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/ˈpɑː.lɪ.mɚ/
Example:
Plastic is a common example of a polymer.
/ˈaɪ.sə.toʊp/
Example:
Carbon-14 is a radioactive isotope of carbon.
/riˈæk.tɪv/
Example:
The patient's pupils were reactive to light.
/ˌreɪ.di.oʊˈæk.tɪv/
Example:
The waste material is highly radioactive and must be handled with extreme care.
/ˌkoʊ.veɪ.lənt ˈbɑːnd/
Example:
Water molecules are held together by covalent bonds.
/ˈdʌb.əl bɑːnd/
Example:
Ethylene contains a double bond between its two carbon atoms.
/ˌhaɪdroʊˈfɪlɪk/
Example:
The hydrophilic head of the molecule faces the water.
/ˌhaɪdroʊˈfoʊbɪk/
Example:
The leaves of the lotus plant have a hydrophobic surface that keeps them clean.
/ˌek.soʊˈθɝː.mɪk riˈæk.ʃən/
Example:
The combustion of wood is a common exothermic reaction.
/ˌen.doʊˈθɝː.mɪk riˈæk.ʃən/
Example:
Photosynthesis is a classic example of an endothermic reaction.
/əˈtɑː.mɪk mæs/
Example:
The atomic mass of carbon is approximately 12.011.
/ˈmæs ˌnʌm.bɚ/
Example:
The mass number of carbon-12 is twelve.
/moʊl/
Example:
She had a small mole on her cheek.
/ˈbiː.kɚ/
Example:
The chemist poured the solution into a glass beaker.
/paɪˈpet/
Example:
She used a pipette to transfer the precise amount of solution.
/ˈsen.trə.fjuːdʒ/
Example:
The lab technician used a centrifuge to separate the blood components.
/ðə ˌpɪriˌɑːdɪk ˈteɪbl/
Example:
Students learned about the properties of elements using the periodic table.
/ˌkæl.sə.fəˈkeɪ.ʃən/
Example:
The X-ray showed significant calcification in the patient's arteries.
/taɪˈtreɪ.ʃən/
Example:
The student performed a titration to find the acidity of the vinegar.
/ˌfɝː.menˈteɪ.ʃən/
Example:
Yeast is essential for the fermentation of grapes into wine.
/ˌkɑːn.sənˈtreɪ.ʃən/
Example:
He needs to improve his concentration during studies.
/ˈræd.ɪ.kəl/
Example:
The company underwent a radical transformation.
/æsˈeɪ/
Example:
The gold ore underwent an assay to determine its purity.
/ˌiː.kwəˈlɪb.ri.əm/
Example:
The market reached a state of equilibrium between supply and demand.
/iˌlekˈtrɑː.lə.sɪs/
Example:
Water can be split into hydrogen and oxygen through electrolysis.
/dɪˈzɑːlv/
Example:
Sugar dissolves in water.
/daɪˈluːt/
Example:
You should dilute the juice with water before drinking.
/səˈspend/
Example:
The club has suspended him for two matches.
/ˈmaɪ.kroʊˌstrʌk.tʃɚ/
Example:
The microstructure of the steel determines its strength and durability.
/ˈmoʊl.tən/
Example:
The volcano erupted, sending a stream of molten lava down the mountain.
/feɪz/
Example:
The project is currently in its initial phase.
/diːˈtɑːk.sə.faɪ/
Example:
The liver works to detoxify the blood.
/ˈkrɪs.təl.lən/
Example:
The cave was filled with beautiful crystalline formations.
/ˌkrɪs.təˈlɑː.ɡrə.fɚ/
Example:
The crystallographer used X-ray diffraction to determine the protein's structure.
/ˌkroʊ.məˈtɑː.ɡrə.fi/
Example:
The scientist used gas chromatography to analyze the chemical composition of the sample.
/ˈbeɪ.t̬ə dɪˌkeɪ/
Example:
Carbon-14 undergoes beta decay to become nitrogen-14.
/kənˈden.sɚ/
Example:
The air conditioning unit uses a condenser to cool the refrigerant.
/ˈmet̬.əl.ɝː.dʒɪst/
Example:
The metallurgist analyzed the alloy to determine its strength.
/ædˈsɔːrp.ʃən/
Example:
Activated carbon is often used for the adsorption of impurities from water.
/ˈbaɪ.oʊˌdiː.zəl/
Example:
Many trucks now run on biodiesel to reduce emissions.
/ˌsuː.pɚ.əbˈzɔːr.bənt/
Example:
These new diapers feature a superabsorbent core to keep the baby dry.