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Law Vocabulary Set in IELTS Academic (Band 8-9): Full and Detailed List

The 'Law' vocabulary set in 'IELTS Academic (Band 8-9)' is carefully selected from standard international textbook sources, helping you master vocabulary in a short time. Comprehensive compilation of definitions, illustrative examples, and standard pronunciation...

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equity

/ˈek.wə.t̬i/

Example:

The company is committed to ensuring equity in its hiring practices.

litigant

/ˈlɪt̬.ə.ɡənt/

Example:

Both litigants presented their arguments to the judge.

punitive damages

/ˈpjuː.nɪ.tɪv ˈdæm.ɪ.dʒɪz/

Example:

The jury awarded the victim $1 million in punitive damages.

co-sign

/ˈkoʊˌsaɪn/

Example:

She asked her father to co-sign the loan application.

intestacy

/ɪnˈtes.tə.si/

Example:

The lawyer explained the implications of intestacy to the family.

bar

/bɑːr/

Example:

He lifted the heavy iron bar.

litigator

/ˈlɪt̬.ə.ɡeɪ.t̬ɚ/

Example:

The company hired a top litigator to handle the complex lawsuit.

magistrate

/ˌmædʒ.ə.streɪt ˈdʒʌdʒ/

Example:

The suspect was brought before the magistrate.

probable cause

/ˌprɑː.bə.bəl ˈkɑːz/

Example:

The police had probable cause to search the suspect's car.

barrister

/ˈber.ə.stɚ/

Example:

The barrister presented a strong case to the jury.

injunction

/ɪnˈdʒʌŋk.ʃən/

Example:

The judge issued an injunction against the company.

affidavit

/ˌæf.əˈdeɪ.vɪt/

Example:

The witness submitted an affidavit to the court.

deposition

/ˌdep.əˈzɪʃ.ən/

Example:

The deposition of the king led to a period of political instability.

notary

/ˈnoʊ.t̬ɚ.i/

Example:

You need to get this document signed by a notary public.

bylaw

/ˈbaɪ.lɑː/

Example:

The club's bylaws state that all members must pay their dues by January 1st.

adjournment

/əˈdʒɝːn.mənt/

Example:

The judge announced the adjournment of the trial until next week.

docket

/ˈdɑː.kɪt/

Example:

The court's docket was full for the entire week.

acquittal

/əˈkwɪt̬.əl/

Example:

The jury returned a verdict of acquittal.

infraction

/ɪnˈfræk.ʃən/

Example:

He was cited for a minor traffic infraction.

indictment

/ɪnˈdaɪt̬.mənt/

Example:

The grand jury issued an indictment against the suspect.

parole

/pəˈroʊl/

Example:

He was granted parole after serving half of his sentence.

extradite

/ˈek.strə.daɪt/

Example:

The government refused to extradite the suspect.

adjudicate

/əˈdʒuː.də.keɪt/

Example:

The committee will adjudicate the dispute between the two parties.

infringe

/ɪnˈfrɪndʒ/

Example:

The new policy might infringe on employees' privacy.

annul

/əˈnʌl/

Example:

The marriage was annulled after only six months.

subpoena

/səˈpiː.nə/

Example:

He received a subpoena to testify in court.

exempt

/ɪɡˈzempt/

Example:

Students are exempt from paying taxes on their scholarships.

remand

/rɪˈmænd/

Example:

The suspect was remanded in custody until next week.

abide by

/əˈbaɪd baɪ/

Example:

You must abide by the rules of the game.

case law

/keɪs lɔː/

Example:

The judge's decision was based on existing case law.

bust

/bʌst/

Example:

The dress had a fitted bust.

rescind

/rɪˈsɪnd/

Example:

The government decided to rescind the unpopular tax law.

annex

/ˈæn.ɪks/

Example:

The report had a detailed appendix annexed at the end.

remit

/rɪˈmɪt/

Example:

Please remit the payment by the end of the month.

ordinance

/ˈɔːr.dən.əns/

Example:

The city council passed a new ordinance restricting noise after 10 PM.
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