Avatar of Vocabulary Set 非法毒品

词汇集 非法毒品(属于 医学):完整且详细的清单

词汇集「非法毒品」(属于「医学」)从国际标准教材来源精心挑选,帮助您在短时间内掌握词汇。全面汇整定义、例句及标准发音…

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lsd

/ˌel.esˈdiː/

(noun) LSD, 麦角酸二乙酰胺

示例:

He experimented with LSD in the 1960s.
他在20世纪60年代尝试过LSD

cannabis

/ˈkæn.ə.bɪs/

(noun) 大麻, 印度大麻

示例:

The cultivation of cannabis is restricted in many countries.
许多国家限制大麻的种植。

cocaine

/koʊˈkeɪn/

(noun) 可卡因

示例:

He was arrested for possession of cocaine.
他因持有可卡因被捕。

methamphetamine

/ˌmeθ.æmˈfet̬.ə.miːn/

(noun) 甲基苯丙胺, 冰毒

示例:

The police found a large quantity of methamphetamine during the raid.
警方在突袭中发现了大量甲基苯丙胺

mdma

/ˌem.diː.emˈeɪ/

(noun) MDMA, 摇头丸

示例:

The police found a large quantity of MDMA during the raid.
警方在突袭中发现了大量MDMA

ganja

/ˈɡæn.dʒə/

(noun) 大麻, 印度大麻

示例:

He was caught with a small amount of ganja.
他被查获携带少量大麻

gateway drug

/ˈɡeɪtweɪ drʌɡ/

(noun) 入门毒品, 引路毒品

示例:

Marijuana is often considered a gateway drug by some.
大麻常被一些人认为是入门毒品

heroin

/ˈher.oʊ.ɪn/

(noun) 海洛因

示例:

The police seized a large quantity of heroin during the raid.
警方在突袭中查获了大量海洛因

hashish

/hæʃˈiːʃ/

(noun) 大麻脂

示例:

The police found a large quantity of hashish during the raid.
警方在突袭中发现了大量大麻脂

ketamine

/ˈkiː.t̬əˌmiːn/

(noun) 氯胺酮

示例:

The veterinarian used ketamine to sedate the animal.
兽医使用氯胺酮来镇静动物。

mescaline

/ˈmes.kəl.iːn/

(noun) 麦司卡林

示例:

The shaman used mescaline in ancient rituals to induce visions.
萨满在古代仪式中使用麦司卡林来诱导幻觉。

narcotic

/nɑːrˈkɑːt̬.ɪk/

(noun) 麻醉剂, 毒品;

(adjective) 麻醉的, 催眠的

示例:

The doctor prescribed a strong narcotic for the patient's severe pain.
医生为病人剧烈的疼痛开了一种强效麻醉剂

soft drug

/ˌsɑft ˈdrʌɡ/

(noun) 软性毒品

示例:

Cannabis is often classified as a soft drug.
大麻常被归类为软性毒品

steroid

/ˈster.ɔɪd/

(noun) 类固醇, 合成代谢类固醇

示例:

Cortisol is a natural steroid hormone produced by the adrenal glands.
皮质醇是肾上腺产生的一种天然类固醇激素。

hard drug

/ˌhɑːrd ˈdrʌɡ/

(noun) 硬性毒品

示例:

The police seized a large quantity of hard drugs during the raid.
警方在突袭中查获了大量硬性毒品

opium

/ˈoʊ.pi.əm/

(noun) 鸦片

示例:

The doctor prescribed opium for pain relief in ancient times.
在古代,医生开鸦片来止痛。

opiate

/ˈoʊ.pi.ət/

(noun) 阿片类药物, 鸦片制剂, 精神鸦片;

(verb) 服用阿片类药物, 麻痹

示例:

The doctor prescribed an opiate for her severe pain.
医生为她剧烈的疼痛开了一种阿片类药物

methadone

/ˈmeθ.ə.doʊn/

(noun) 美沙酮

示例:

He is on a methadone maintenance program.
他正在接受美沙酮维持治疗。

ghb

/ˌdʒiː.eɪtʃˈbiː/

(noun) GHB, γ-羟基丁酸

示例:

The police found a small vial of GHB during the raid.
警方在突袭中发现了一小瓶GHB
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