Avatar of Vocabulary Set 特定疾病

词汇集 特定疾病(属于 健康):完整且详细的清单

词汇集「特定疾病」(属于「健康」)从国际标准教材来源精心挑选,帮助您在短时间内掌握词汇。全面汇整定义、例句及标准发音…

在 Lingoland 学习此词汇集

立即学习

bilharzia

/bɪlˈhɑːr.zi.ə/

(noun) 血吸虫病

示例:

Many people in the region suffer from bilharzia due to contaminated water sources.
该地区许多人因受污染的水源而患有血吸虫病

chronic fatigue syndrome

/ˌkrɑː.nɪk fəˈtiːɡ ˈsɪn.droʊm/

(noun) 慢性疲劳综合征

示例:

She was diagnosed with chronic fatigue syndrome after years of unexplained exhaustion.
在多年不明原因的疲惫之后,她被诊断出患有慢性疲劳综合征

AIDS

/eɪdz/

(abbreviation) 艾滋病

示例:

The global fight against AIDS continues to be a major public health challenge.
全球抗击艾滋病的斗争仍然是一个重大的公共卫生挑战。

encephalitis

/enˌsef.əˈlaɪ.t̬əs/

(noun) 脑炎

示例:

The patient was diagnosed with encephalitis after experiencing severe headaches and confusion.
患者在出现严重头痛和意识模糊后被诊断出患有脑炎

glaucoma

/ɡlaʊˈkoʊ.mə/

(noun) 青光眼

示例:

Early detection of glaucoma is crucial for preventing vision loss.
早期发现青光眼对于预防视力丧失至关重要。

polio

/ˈpoʊ.li.oʊ/

(noun) 脊髓灰质炎, 小儿麻痹症

示例:

The vaccine has almost eradicated polio worldwide.
这种疫苗几乎在全球范围内根除了脊髓灰质炎

rabies

/ˈreɪ.biːz/

(noun) 狂犬病

示例:

The dog was quarantined after showing symptoms of rabies.
这只狗在出现狂犬病症状后被隔离了。

sleeping sickness

/ˈsliːpɪŋ ˌsɪknəs/

(noun) 昏睡病, 非洲锥虫病

示例:

The doctor diagnosed the patient with sleeping sickness after a trip to Africa.
医生在病人非洲旅行后诊断出其患有昏睡病

thrush

/θrʌʃ/

(noun) 画眉鸟, 鹅口疮

示例:

The sweet song of the thrush filled the morning air.
画眉鸟甜美的歌声充满了清晨的空气。

cancer

/ˈkæn.sɚ/

(noun) 癌症, 巨蟹座

示例:

She is undergoing treatment for lung cancer.
她正在接受肺治疗。

Alzheimer's disease

/ˈɑːlt.saɪ.mərz dɪˌziːz/

(noun) 阿尔茨海默病

示例:

Early diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease can help manage symptoms.
阿尔茨海默病的早期诊断有助于控制症状。

Lou Gehrig's disease

/ˌluː ˈɡeərɪɡz dɪˌziːz/

(noun) 卢伽雷氏症, 肌萎缩侧索硬化症

示例:

He was diagnosed with Lou Gehrig's disease at a young age.
他年轻时被诊断出患有卢伽雷氏症

mad cow disease

/mæd kaʊ dɪˈziːz/

(noun) 疯牛病, 牛海绵状脑病

示例:

The outbreak of mad cow disease led to a ban on British beef imports.
疯牛病的爆发导致英国牛肉进口被禁。

cjd

/ˌsiː.dʒeɪˈdiː/

(abbreviation) 克雅氏病

示例:

The patient was diagnosed with CJD after a series of neurological tests.
经过一系列神经系统检查后,该患者被诊断出患有克雅氏病

beriberi

/ˌber.ɪˈber.i/

(noun) 脚气病

示例:

Symptoms of beriberi include weakness, pain in the limbs, and swelling.
脚气病的症状包括虚弱、四肢疼痛和肿胀。

motor neurone disease

/ˈmoʊtər ˈnʊrɑn dɪˌziːz/

(noun) 运动神经元疾病, 肌萎缩侧索硬化症

示例:

Stephen Hawking lived with motor neurone disease for many decades.
史蒂芬·霍金患有运动神经元疾病数十年。

Parkinson's disease

/ˈpɑːr.kɪn.sənz dɪˌziːz/

(noun) 帕金森病

示例:

Early diagnosis of Parkinson's disease can help manage symptoms.
帕金森病的早期诊断有助于控制症状。

radiation sickness

/ˌreɪ.diˈeɪ.ʃən ˌsɪk.nəs/

(noun) 放射病, 急性放射综合征

示例:

The survivors of the nuclear accident suffered from severe radiation sickness.
核事故的幸存者患有严重的放射病

rheumatic fever

/ˌruːˈmæt.ɪk ˈfiː.vər/

(noun) 风湿热

示例:

Untreated strep throat can lead to rheumatic fever.
未经治疗的链球菌性咽喉炎可能导致风湿热

silicosis

/ˌsɪl.ɪˈkoʊ.sɪs/

(noun) 矽肺病

示例:

Miners are at high risk of developing silicosis due to prolonged exposure to silica dust.
矿工因长期接触二氧化硅粉尘而患矽肺病的风险很高。

aneurysm

/ˈæn.jɚ.ɪ.zəm/

(noun) 动脉瘤

示例:

The doctor diagnosed a cerebral aneurysm.
医生诊断出脑动脉瘤

angina

/ænˈdʒaɪ.nə/

(noun) 心绞痛

示例:

He was diagnosed with angina after experiencing chest pain during exercise.
他在运动时出现胸痛后被诊断出患有心绞痛

asthma

/ˈæz.mə/

(noun) 哮喘

示例:

She has suffered from asthma since childhood.
她从小就患有哮喘

fibromyalgia

/ˌfaɪ.broʊ.maɪˈæl.dʒə/

(noun) 纤维肌痛

示例:

She has been diagnosed with fibromyalgia and is learning to manage her symptoms.
她被诊断出患有纤维肌痛,正在学习如何控制症状。

hepatitis

/ˌhep.əˈtaɪ.t̬əs/

(noun) 肝炎

示例:

Vaccination can prevent some forms of hepatitis.
接种疫苗可以预防某些形式的肝炎

heart disease

/hɑːrt dɪˈziːz/

(noun) 心脏病

示例:

Regular exercise can help prevent heart disease.
经常锻炼有助于预防心脏病
在 Lingoland 学习此词汇集