Avatar of Vocabulary Set 特定疾病

詞彙集 特定疾病(屬於 健康):完整且詳細的清單

詞彙集「特定疾病」(屬於「健康」)從國際標準教材來源精心挑選,幫助您在短時間內掌握詞彙。全面彙整定義、例句及標準發音…

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bilharzia

/bɪlˈhɑːr.zi.ə/

(noun) 血吸蟲病

範例:

Many people in the region suffer from bilharzia due to contaminated water sources.
該地區許多人因受污染的水源而患有血吸蟲病

chronic fatigue syndrome

/ˌkrɑː.nɪk fəˈtiːɡ ˈsɪn.droʊm/

(noun) 慢性疲勞綜合症

範例:

She was diagnosed with chronic fatigue syndrome after years of unexplained exhaustion.
在多年不明原因的疲憊之後,她被診斷出患有慢性疲勞綜合症

AIDS

/eɪdz/

(abbreviation) 愛滋病

範例:

The global fight against AIDS continues to be a major public health challenge.
全球抗擊愛滋病的鬥爭仍然是一個重大的公共衛生挑戰。

encephalitis

/enˌsef.əˈlaɪ.t̬əs/

(noun) 腦炎

範例:

The patient was diagnosed with encephalitis after experiencing severe headaches and confusion.
患者在出現嚴重頭痛和意識模糊後被診斷出患有腦炎

glaucoma

/ɡlaʊˈkoʊ.mə/

(noun) 青光眼

範例:

Early detection of glaucoma is crucial for preventing vision loss.
早期發現青光眼對於預防視力喪失至關重要。

polio

/ˈpoʊ.li.oʊ/

(noun) 脊髓灰質炎, 小兒麻痺症

範例:

The vaccine has almost eradicated polio worldwide.
這種疫苗幾乎在全球範圍內根除了脊髓灰質炎

rabies

/ˈreɪ.biːz/

(noun) 狂犬病

範例:

The dog was quarantined after showing symptoms of rabies.
這隻狗在出現狂犬病症狀後被隔離了。

sleeping sickness

/ˈsliːpɪŋ ˌsɪknəs/

(noun) 昏睡病, 非洲錐蟲病

範例:

The doctor diagnosed the patient with sleeping sickness after a trip to Africa.
醫生在病人非洲旅行後診斷出其患有昏睡病

thrush

/θrʌʃ/

(noun) 畫眉鳥, 鵝口瘡

範例:

The sweet song of the thrush filled the morning air.
畫眉鳥甜美的歌聲充滿了清晨的空氣。

cancer

/ˈkæn.sɚ/

(noun) 癌症, 巨蟹座

範例:

She is undergoing treatment for lung cancer.
她正在接受肺治療。

Alzheimer's disease

/ˈɑːlt.saɪ.mərz dɪˌziːz/

(noun) 阿爾茨海默病

範例:

Early diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease can help manage symptoms.
阿爾茨海默病的早期診斷有助於控制症狀。

Lou Gehrig's disease

/ˌluː ˈɡeərɪɡz dɪˌziːz/

(noun) 盧伽雷氏症, 肌萎縮性脊髓側索硬化症

範例:

He was diagnosed with Lou Gehrig's disease at a young age.
他年輕時被診斷出患有盧伽雷氏症

mad cow disease

/mæd kaʊ dɪˈziːz/

(noun) 瘋牛病, 牛海綿狀腦病

範例:

The outbreak of mad cow disease led to a ban on British beef imports.
瘋牛病的爆發導致英國牛肉進口被禁。

cjd

/ˌsiː.dʒeɪˈdiː/

(abbreviation) 克雅氏病

範例:

The patient was diagnosed with CJD after a series of neurological tests.
經過一系列神經系統檢查後,該患者被診斷出患有克雅氏病

beriberi

/ˌber.ɪˈber.i/

(noun) 腳氣病

範例:

Symptoms of beriberi include weakness, pain in the limbs, and swelling.
腳氣病的症狀包括虛弱、四肢疼痛和腫脹。

motor neurone disease

/ˈmoʊtər ˈnʊrɑn dɪˌziːz/

(noun) 運動神經元疾病, 肌萎縮性脊髓側索硬化症

範例:

Stephen Hawking lived with motor neurone disease for many decades.
史蒂芬·霍金患有運動神經元疾病數十年。

Parkinson's disease

/ˈpɑːr.kɪn.sənz dɪˌziːz/

(noun) 帕金森病

範例:

Early diagnosis of Parkinson's disease can help manage symptoms.
帕金森病的早期診斷有助於控制症狀。

radiation sickness

/ˌreɪ.diˈeɪ.ʃən ˌsɪk.nəs/

(noun) 放射病, 急性放射綜合症

範例:

The survivors of the nuclear accident suffered from severe radiation sickness.
核事故的倖存者患有嚴重的放射病

rheumatic fever

/ˌruːˈmæt.ɪk ˈfiː.vər/

(noun) 風濕熱

範例:

Untreated strep throat can lead to rheumatic fever.
未經治療的鏈球菌性咽喉炎可能導致風濕熱

silicosis

/ˌsɪl.ɪˈkoʊ.sɪs/

(noun) 矽肺病

範例:

Miners are at high risk of developing silicosis due to prolonged exposure to silica dust.
礦工因長期接觸二氧化矽粉塵而患矽肺病的風險很高。

aneurysm

/ˈæn.jɚ.ɪ.zəm/

(noun) 動脈瘤

範例:

The doctor diagnosed a cerebral aneurysm.
醫生診斷出腦動脈瘤

angina

/ænˈdʒaɪ.nə/

(noun) 心絞痛

範例:

He was diagnosed with angina after experiencing chest pain during exercise.
他在運動時出現胸痛後被診斷出患有心絞痛

asthma

/ˈæz.mə/

(noun) 哮喘

範例:

She has suffered from asthma since childhood.
她從小就患有哮喘

fibromyalgia

/ˌfaɪ.broʊ.maɪˈæl.dʒə/

(noun) 纖維肌痛

範例:

She has been diagnosed with fibromyalgia and is learning to manage her symptoms.
她被診斷出患有纖維肌痛,正在學習如何控制症狀。

hepatitis

/ˌhep.əˈtaɪ.t̬əs/

(noun) 肝炎

範例:

Vaccination can prevent some forms of hepatitis.
接種疫苗可以預防某些形式的肝炎

heart disease

/hɑːrt dɪˈziːz/

(noun) 心臟病

範例:

Regular exercise can help prevent heart disease.
經常鍛鍊有助於預防心臟病
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