Avatar of Vocabulary Set 胃肠疾病与问题

词汇集 胃肠疾病与问题(属于 健康):完整且详细的清单

词汇集「胃肠疾病与问题」(属于「健康」)从国际标准教材来源精心挑选,帮助您在短时间内掌握词汇。全面汇整定义、例句及标准发音…

在 Lingoland 学习此词汇集

立即学习

gastro-oesophageal reflux disease

/ˌɡæs.troʊ.iːˌsɑːf.əˈdʒiː.əl ˈriː.flʌks dɪˌziːz/

(noun) 胃食管反流病, GERD

示例:

He was diagnosed with gastro-oesophageal reflux disease after experiencing chronic heartburn.
在经历慢性胃灼热后,他被诊断出患有胃食管反流病

achalasia

/ˌæk.əˈleɪ.ʒə/

(noun) 贲门失弛缓症

示例:

Symptoms of achalasia include difficulty swallowing and regurgitation of food.
贲门失弛缓症的症状包括吞咽困难和食物反流。

gastritis

/ɡæsˈtraɪ.t̬əs/

(noun) 胃炎

示例:

The doctor diagnosed him with acute gastritis.
医生诊断他患有急性胃炎

appendicitis

/əˌpen.dəˈsaɪ.t̬əs/

(noun) 阑尾炎

示例:

He was rushed to the hospital with acute appendicitis.
他因急性阑尾炎被紧急送往医院。

food poisoning

/ˈfuːd ˌpɔɪ.zən.ɪŋ/

(noun) 食物中毒

示例:

She got food poisoning after eating at the new restaurant.
她在新餐厅吃饭后得了食物中毒

cholera

/ˈkɑː.lɚ.ə/

(noun) 霍乱

示例:

The village suffered a severe outbreak of cholera due to contaminated water.
由于水污染,该村爆发了严重的霍乱

amoebic dysentery

/əˌmiː.bɪk ˈdɪs.ən.ter.i/

(noun) 阿米巴痢疾

示例:

The traveler contracted amoebic dysentery after drinking contaminated water.
该旅行者在饮用受污染的水后感染了阿米巴痢疾

Crohn's disease

/ˈkroʊnz dɪˌziːz/

(noun) 克罗恩病

示例:

She was diagnosed with Crohn's disease after experiencing persistent abdominal pain and weight loss.
她在经历持续腹痛和体重减轻后被诊断出患有克罗恩病

ulcerative colitis

/ˌʌlsərətɪv kəˈlaɪtɪs/

(noun) 溃疡性结肠炎

示例:

She was diagnosed with ulcerative colitis after experiencing persistent abdominal pain and bloody stools.
她在经历持续腹痛和血便后被诊断出患有溃疡性结肠炎

hernia

/ˈhɝː.ni.ə/

(noun) 疝气

示例:

He had surgery to repair a painful hernia.
他做了手术来修复一个疼痛的疝气

pancreatitis

/ˌpæŋ.kri.əˈtaɪ.t̬əs/

(noun) 胰腺炎

示例:

Acute pancreatitis can be a life-threatening condition.
急性胰腺炎可能是一种危及生命的疾病。

jaundice

/ˈdʒɑːn.dɪs/

(noun) 黄疸, 偏见, 嫉妒;

(verb) 使…患黄疸, 使…偏颇, 使…嫉妒

示例:

The baby was diagnosed with neonatal jaundice.
这个婴儿被诊断出患有新生儿黄疸

irritable bowel syndrome

/ˌɪr.ɪ.tə.bəl ˈbaʊ.əl ˌsɪn.droʊm/

(noun) 肠易激综合征

示例:

She was diagnosed with irritable bowel syndrome after experiencing chronic abdominal pain and bloating.
在经历慢性腹痛和腹胀后,她被诊断出患有肠易激综合征

dysentery

/ˈdɪs.ən.ter.i/

(noun) 痢疾

示例:

Many soldiers suffered from dysentery during the war.
许多士兵在战争期间患有痢疾

dyspepsia

/dɪsˈpep.si.ə/

(noun) 消化不良, 胃部不适

示例:

After the heavy meal, he suffered from severe dyspepsia.
大餐后,他患上了严重的消化不良

diarrhoea

/ˌdaɪ.əˈriː.ə/

(noun) 腹泻

示例:

He suffered from severe diarrhoea after eating contaminated food.
他吃了受污染的食物后患上了严重的腹泻

constipation

/ˌkɑːn.stəˈpeɪ.ʃən/

(noun) 便秘

示例:

He suffered from severe constipation after the surgery.
他手术后患有严重的便秘

enteritis

/ˌen.təˈraɪ.t̬əs/

(noun) 肠炎

示例:

The patient was diagnosed with enteritis after experiencing severe abdominal pain and diarrhea.
患者在出现严重腹痛和腹泻后被诊断为肠炎

gastroenteritis

/-troʊˌen.t̬əˈraɪ.t̬əs/

(noun) 肠胃炎

示例:

The child was diagnosed with gastroenteritis after experiencing severe vomiting and diarrhea.
孩子在出现严重呕吐和腹泻后被诊断出患有肠胃炎
在 Lingoland 学习此词汇集