Avatar of Vocabulary Set 残疾

词汇集 残疾(属于 健康):完整且详细的清单

词汇集「残疾」(属于「健康」)从国际标准教材来源精心挑选,帮助您在短时间内掌握词汇。全面汇整定义、例句及标准发音…

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blindness

/ˈblaɪnd.nəs/

(noun) 失明, 盲, 盲目

示例:

She has suffered from congenital blindness since birth.
她从出生起就患有先天性失明

locked-in syndrome

/ˌlɑkt ɪn ˈsɪn.droʊm/

(noun) 闭锁综合征, 锁定综合征

示例:

Patients with locked-in syndrome can often communicate using eye movements.
患有闭锁综合征的患者通常可以通过眼球运动进行交流。

deafness

/ˈdef.nəs/

(noun) 耳聋, 失聪

示例:

She has suffered from partial deafness since childhood.
她从小就患有部分耳聋

autism spectrum disorder

/ˈɔː.tɪ.zəm ˈspek.trəm dɪsˈɔːr.dər/

(noun) 自闭症谱系障碍

示例:

Early intervention is crucial for children with autism spectrum disorder.
早期干预对患有自闭症谱系障碍的儿童至关重要。

disability

/ˌdɪs.əˈbɪl.ə.t̬i/

(noun) 残疾, 缺陷, 劣势

示例:

She has a permanent disability that affects her mobility.
她有影响行动能力的永久性残疾

amputation

/ˌæm.pjəˈteɪ.ʃən/

(noun) 截肢, 切断

示例:

The doctor performed an amputation of the infected leg.
医生对感染的腿进行了截肢

spina bifida

/ˌspaɪ.nə ˈbɪf.ɪ.də/

(noun) 脊柱裂

示例:

Children born with spina bifida may require multiple surgeries.
患有脊柱裂的儿童可能需要多次手术。

cerebral palsy

/ˌser.ə.brəl ˈpɔːl.zi/

(noun) 脑瘫

示例:

Children with cerebral palsy may have difficulty with movement and balance.
患有脑瘫的儿童可能在运动和平衡方面有困难。

epilepsy

/ˈep.ə.lep.si/

(noun) 癫痫

示例:

She was diagnosed with epilepsy after experiencing several seizures.
她在经历了几次癫痫发作后被诊断出患有癫痫

aphantasia

/ˌæf.ənˈteɪ.ʒə/

(noun) 失语症, 无法形成心理图像

示例:

People with aphantasia cannot visualize faces or scenes in their mind's eye.
患有失语症的人无法在脑海中想象面孔或场景。

dyslexia

/dɪˈslek.si.ə/

(noun) 阅读障碍

示例:

Children with dyslexia may struggle with reading and spelling.
患有阅读障碍的儿童可能在阅读和拼写方面遇到困难。

dwarfism

/ˈdwɔːr.fɪ.zəm/

(noun) 侏儒症

示例:

Dwarfism can be caused by various genetic mutations.
侏儒症可能由各种基因突变引起。

hard of hearing

/hɑːrd əv ˈhɪrɪŋ/

(phrase) 耳背, 听力不好

示例:

My grandmother is a little hard of hearing, so you'll need to speak up.
我奶奶有点耳背,所以你需要大声点说。

impairment

/ɪmˈper.mənt/

(noun) 损伤, 障碍, 损害

示例:

The accident resulted in a permanent visual impairment.
事故导致永久性视力损伤

learning disability

/ˈlɜːr.nɪŋ dɪˈsæb.ɪl.ə.t̬i/

(noun) 学习障碍, 学习困难

示例:

Children with a learning disability may need specialized educational support.
学习障碍的儿童可能需要专业的教育支持。

paraplegia

/ˌper.əˈpliː.dʒə/

(noun) 截瘫, 下肢瘫痪

示例:

After the accident, he was diagnosed with paraplegia.
事故发生后,他被诊断出患有截瘫

quadriplegia

/ˌkwɑː.drəˈpliː.dʒə/

(noun) 四肢瘫痪

示例:

After the accident, he was diagnosed with quadriplegia.
事故发生后,他被诊断出患有四肢瘫痪

longsightedness

/ˈlɔŋˌsaɪtɪdnəs/

(noun) 远视, 远见, 深谋远虑

示例:

She inherited longsightedness from her mother.
她从母亲那里遗传了远视
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