Avatar of Vocabulary Set 描述疼痛和受伤

词汇集 描述疼痛和受伤（属于 健康）：完整且详细的清单

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achy

/ˈeɪ.ki/

(adjective) 酸痛的, 疼痛的

示例:

After the long hike, my legs felt really achy.
长途徒步后，我的腿感到非常酸痛。

acute

/əˈkjuːt/

(adjective) 敏锐的, 深刻的, 严重的

示例:

She has an acute sense of smell.
她有敏锐的嗅觉。

agonizing

/ˈæɡ.ə.naɪ.zɪŋ/

(adjective) 痛苦的, 折磨人的, 艰难的

示例:

The wait for the test results was agonizing.
等待测试结果是痛苦的。

crippling

/ˈkrɪp.əl.ɪŋ/

(adjective) 致残的, 使人瘫痪的, 毁灭性的

示例:

He suffered a crippling back injury that ended his career.
他遭受了致残的背部受伤，结束了他的职业生涯。

excruciating

/ɪkˈskruː.ʃi.eɪ.t̬ɪŋ/

(adjective) 剧烈的, 极度的, 折磨人的

示例:

The pain in his leg was excruciating.
他腿上的疼痛剧烈难忍。

inflamed

/ɪnˈfleɪmd/

(adjective) 发炎的, 红肿的, 激怒

示例:

His throat was red and inflamed.
他的喉咙又红又发炎。

itchy

/ˈɪtʃ.i/

(adjective) 发痒的, 痒的, 渴望的

示例:

My skin feels itchy after being in the sun.
晒太阳后我的皮肤感到发痒。

painful

/ˈpeɪn.fəl/

(adjective) 疼痛的, 痛苦的, 令人伤心的

示例:

The injection was quite painful.
注射很痛。

painfully

/ˈpeɪn.fəl.i/

(adverb) 痛苦地, 疼痛地, 极其

示例:

The wound was painfully throbbing.
伤口疼痛地跳动着。

raging

/ˈreɪ.dʒɪŋ/

(adjective) 狂怒的, 暴怒的, 肆虐的

示例:

He was raging with fury after the defeat.
他失败后怒不可遏。

severe

/səˈvɪr/

(adjective) 严重的, 剧烈的, 严峻的

示例:

The patient is experiencing severe pain.
病人正在经历剧烈的疼痛。

sharp

/ʃɑːrp/

(adjective) 锋利的, 尖锐的, 强烈的;

(adverb) 整, 猛地;

(noun) 升, 升音

示例:

Be careful, that knife is very sharp.
小心，那把刀很锋利。

sore

/sɔːr/

(adjective) 疼痛的, 酸痛的, 生气的;

(noun) 疮, 溃疡, 伤口

示例:

My muscles are sore after the workout.
锻炼后我的肌肉很酸痛。

agoraphobic

/ˌæɡ.ə.rəˈfoʊ.bɪk/

(noun) 广场恐惧症患者;

(adjective) 广场恐惧症的

示例:

The agoraphobic found it difficult to leave their home.
这位广场恐惧症患者发现很难离开家。

anaemic

/əˈniː.mɪk/

(adjective) 贫血的, 苍白无力, 缺乏活力

示例:

The patient was diagnosed with anaemic symptoms.
该患者被诊断出有贫血症状。

arthritic

/ɑːrˈθrɪt̬.ɪk/

(adjective) 关节炎的, 患关节炎的

示例:

His arthritic hands made it difficult to grip the pen.
他那双患关节炎的手使他难以握笔。

brain-dead

/ˈbreɪn.ded/

(adjective) 脑死亡的, 愚蠢的, 笨的

示例:

The patient was declared brain-dead after the accident.
事故发生后，病人被宣布脑死亡。

concussed

/kənˈkʌst/

(adjective) 脑震荡的, 受震荡的;

(verb) 使脑震荡, 震荡

示例:

The football player was concussed after a hard tackle.
这名足球运动员在一次猛烈铲球后脑震荡了。

dehydrated

/ˌdiː.haɪˈdreɪ.t̬ɪd/

(adjective) 脱水的, 干燥的

示例:

After the long hike, he felt completely dehydrated.
长途徒步后，他感到完全脱水了。

diabetic

/ˌdaɪ.əˈbet̬.ɪk/

(noun) 糖尿病患者;

(adjective) 糖尿病的

示例:

My grandmother is a diabetic and needs to monitor her blood sugar.
我奶奶是糖尿病患者，需要监测血糖。

dyslexic

/dɪˈslek.sɪk/

(adjective) 阅读障碍的;

(noun) 阅读障碍者

示例:

The school provides special support for dyslexic students.
学校为阅读障碍学生提供特殊支持。

epileptic

/ˌep.əˈlep.tɪk/

(noun) 癫痫患者;

(adjective) 癫痫的

示例:

The doctor specializes in treating epileptics.
这位医生专门治疗癫痫患者。

frostbitten

/ˈfrɑːstˌbɪt̬.ən/

(adjective) 冻伤的, 受冻的

示例:

His fingers were numb and frostbitten after hours in the snow.
在雪中待了几个小时后，他的手指麻木并冻伤了。

incontinent

/ɪnˈkɑːn.tə.nənt/

(adjective) 大小便失禁的, 不能自制的, 无法控制的

示例:

The elderly patient was incontinent and required special care.
这位老年患者大小便失禁，需要特殊护理。

malnourished

/ˌmælˈnɝː.ɪʃt/

(adjective) 营养不良的

示例:

Many children in the war-torn region are severely malnourished.
战乱地区许多儿童严重营养不良。

rheumatic

/ruːˈmæt̬.ik/

(adjective) 风湿的, 风湿病的

示例:

He suffered from rheumatic pains in his joints.
他患有风湿性关节疼痛。

sclerotic

/skləˈrɑː.t̬ɪk/

(adjective) 僵化, 硬化, 不灵活

示例:

The company's sclerotic management was unable to respond to market changes.
公司僵化的管理层无法应对市场变化。

ulcerated

/ˈʌl.sɚ.eɪ.t̬ɪd/

(adjective) 溃烂的, 溃疡的

示例:

The doctor examined the patient's ulcerated skin.
医生检查了病人溃烂的皮肤。

vertiginous

/vɝːˈtɪdʒ.ə.nəs/

(adjective) 令人眩晕的, 使人头晕的, 眩晕的

示例:

The skyscraper offered a vertiginous view of the city below.
这座摩天大楼提供了下方城市令人眩晕的景色。

banged up

/bæŋd ʌp/

(adjective) 受伤的, 损坏的, 碰伤的

示例:

After the accident, his car was pretty banged up.
事故后，他的车被撞得很厉害。

battered

/ˈbæt̬.ɚd/

(adjective) 裹面糊的, 油炸的, 破旧的;

(past participle) 打击, 猛击

示例:

We ordered fish and battered chips.
我们点了鱼和裹面糊的薯条。

broken

/ˈbroʊ.kən/

(adjective) 坏的, 碎的, 被打破的;

(past participle) 打破, 弄坏

示例:

The vase fell and was completely broken.
花瓶掉了，完全碎了。

burnt

/bɝːnt/

(adjective) 烧焦的, 灼伤的;

(past participle) 烧毁, 烫伤

示例:

The toast was completely burnt.
吐司完全烤焦了。

bruising

/ˈbruː.zɪŋ/

(noun) 瘀伤, 挫伤;

(adjective) 造成瘀伤的, 激烈的

示例:

He had a large bruising on his arm after the fall.
摔倒后，他的手臂上有一大块瘀伤。
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