Avatar of Vocabulary Set 描述精神疾病

词汇集 描述精神疾病(属于 健康):完整且详细的清单

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sociopathic

/ˌsoʊ.si.əˈpæθ.ɪk/

(adjective) 反社会的, 精神病态的

示例:

His actions revealed a deeply sociopathic tendency.
他的行为揭示了根深蒂固的反社会倾向。

psychosomatic

/ˌsaɪ.koʊ.soʊˈmæt̬.ɪk/

(adjective) 心身性, 身心性

示例:

Her chronic headaches were diagnosed as psychosomatic.
她的慢性头痛被诊断为心身性的。

psychopathic

/ˌsaɪ.kəˈpæθ.ɪk/

(adjective) 精神病态的, 反社会人格的

示例:

The character in the movie displayed classic psychopathic traits.
电影中的角色展现了典型的精神病态特征。

manic-depressive

/ˌmæn.ɪk.dɪˈpres.ɪv/

(noun) 躁郁症患者;

(adjective) 躁郁症的

示例:

He was diagnosed as manic-depressive after experiencing extreme mood swings.
在经历了极端情绪波动后,他被诊断为躁郁症

maladjusted

/ˌmæl.əˈdʒʌs.tɪd/

(adjective) 适应不良的, 不适应的

示例:

The child was described as emotionally maladjusted.
这个孩子被描述为情感上适应不良

disordered

/dɪˈsɔːr.dɚd/

(adjective) 杂乱的, 混乱的, 紊乱的

示例:

His room was always disordered, with clothes and books scattered everywhere.
他的房间总是杂乱无章,衣服和书本到处都是。

unbalanced

/ʌnˈbæl.ənst/

(adjective) 不平衡的, 不稳定的, 精神失常的

示例:

The table was unbalanced and wobbled every time someone touched it.
桌子不平衡,每次有人碰它都会摇晃。

shell-shocked

/ˈʃel.ʃɑkt/

(adjective) 饱受战争创伤的, 震惊的, 目瞪口呆的

示例:

The veteran returned home shell-shocked from the war.
这位老兵从战场归来,饱受战争创伤

schizophrenic

/ˌskɪt.səˈfren.ɪk/

(noun) 精神分裂症患者;

(adjective) 精神分裂症的, 矛盾的, 不一致的

示例:

The doctor diagnosed him as a schizophrenic.
医生诊断他为精神分裂症患者

psychotic

/saɪˈkɑː.t̬ɪk/

(adjective) 精神病的, 精神病性的, 疯狂的;

(noun) 精神病患者

示例:

He was diagnosed with a psychotic disorder.
他被诊断出患有精神病性障碍。

paranoid

/ˈper.ə.nɔɪd/

(adjective) 偏执的, 多疑的, 猜忌的

示例:

He became increasingly paranoid, believing everyone was out to get him.
他变得越来越偏执,认为所有人都想害他。

neurotic

/nʊˈrɑː.t̬ɪk/

(adjective) 神经质的, 神经病的;

(noun) 神经质者, 神经病患者

示例:

She became very neurotic about her health after the scare.
那次惊吓后,她对自己的健康变得非常神经质

melancholic

/ˌmel.əŋˈkɑː.lɪk/

(adjective) 忧郁的, 悲伤的, 愁闷的

示例:

The artist's latest work has a deeply melancholic tone.
这位艺术家最新的作品带有一种深深的忧郁基调。

manic

/ˈmæn.ɪk/

(adjective) 狂躁的, 躁狂的

示例:

He was in a manic state, talking rapidly and excitedly.
他处于狂躁状态,语速很快,情绪激动。

madly

/ˈmæd.li/

(adverb) 疯狂地, 发狂地, 非常

示例:

She ran madly through the streets, screaming for help.
疯狂地跑过街道,尖叫着求救。

mad

/mæd/

(adjective) 疯的, 精神失常的, 生气的

示例:

The old man seemed completely mad, talking to himself in the street.
那个老人看起来完全疯了,在街上自言自语。

hysterical

/hɪˈster.ɪ.kəl/

(adjective) 歇斯底里的, 情绪失控的, 非常搞笑的

示例:

She became hysterical with laughter.
她笑得歇斯底里

deranged

/dɪˈreɪndʒd/

(adjective) 精神错乱的, 发狂的

示例:

The suspect appeared to be deranged and was speaking incoherently.
嫌疑人看起来精神错乱,语无伦次。

depressed

/dɪˈprest/

(adjective) 沮丧的, 抑郁的, 萧条的

示例:

She felt deeply depressed after losing her job.
失业后她感到非常沮丧

demented

/dɪˈmen.t̬ɪd/

(adjective) 痴呆的, 精神错乱的, 发狂的

示例:

The old man became increasingly demented in his final years.
这位老人在晚年变得越来越痴呆

confused

/kənˈfjuːzd/

(adjective) 困惑的, 糊涂的, 混乱的

示例:

She felt completely confused after waking up from the long nap.
她从长时间的午睡中醒来后感到完全困惑

bipolar

/ˌbaɪˈpoʊ.lɚ/

(adjective) 双极的, 两极的, 双相的

示例:

The magnet has a bipolar field.
磁铁具有双极场。
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