Avatar of Vocabulary Set 啮齿动物

词汇集 啮齿动物(属于 动物):完整且详细的清单

词汇集「啮齿动物」(属于「动物」)从国际标准教材来源精心挑选,帮助您在短时间内掌握词汇。全面汇整定义、例句及标准发音…

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capybara

/ˌkæp.ɪˈbɑːr.ə/

(noun) 水豚

示例:

The capybara is often seen grazing near water.
水豚常被看到在水边吃草。

dassie rat

/ˈdæsi ræt/

(noun) 达西鼠

示例:

The dassie rat is well-adapted to living in crevices and rocky outcrops.
达西鼠非常适应生活在岩石缝隙和岩石露头中。

water vole

/ˈwɑː.t̬ɚ ˌvoʊl/

(noun) 水田鼠

示例:

The water vole is an endangered species in some parts of the UK.
水田鼠在英国部分地区是濒危物种。

guinea pig

/ˈɡɪn.i ˌpɪɡ/

(noun) 豚鼠, 试验品, 实验对象

示例:

My sister got a new guinea pig for her birthday.
我妹妹生日时得到了一只新豚鼠

gopher

/ˈɡoʊ.fɚ/

(noun) 囊鼠, 地鼠, 跑腿

示例:

The farmer set traps to catch the gopher damaging his crops.
农民设下陷阱捕捉破坏庄稼的囊鼠

marmot

/ˈmɑːr.mət/

(noun) 土拨鼠

示例:

The hikers spotted a marmot sunning itself on a rock.
徒步旅行者发现一只土拨鼠在岩石上晒太阳。

woodchuck

/ˈwʊd.tʃʌk/

(noun) 土拨鼠, 旱獭

示例:

The woodchuck emerged from its burrow to forage for food.
土拨鼠从洞穴中出来觅食。

gerbil

/ˈdʒɝː.bəl/

(noun) 沙鼠

示例:

My sister has a pet gerbil named Squeaky.
我姐姐养了一只名叫吱吱的宠物沙鼠

rat

/ræt/

(noun) 老鼠, 大鼠, 叛徒;

(verb) 告发, 背叛

示例:

A large rat scurried across the alley.
一只大老鼠跑过小巷。

porcupine

/ˈpɔːr.kjə.paɪn/

(noun) 豪猪

示例:

The dog yelped after getting too close to the porcupine.
狗在离豪猪太近后叫了一声。

chipmunk

/ˈtʃɪp.mʌŋk/

(noun) 花栗鼠

示例:

A cute chipmunk scurried across the path, its cheeks bulging with nuts.
一只可爱的花栗鼠跑过小路,两颊鼓鼓的,塞满了坚果。

squirrel

/ˈskwɝː.əl/

(noun) 松鼠;

(verb) 积攒, 藏匿

示例:

A squirrel quickly buried its nut in the garden.
一只松鼠迅速地把它的坚果埋在花园里。

lemming

/ˈlem.ɪŋ/

(noun) 旅鼠, 盲目追随者, 随大流的人

示例:

The documentary showed a large group of lemmings migrating across the snowy landscape.
纪录片展示了一大群旅鼠穿越雪景。

chinchilla

/tʃɪnˈtʃɪl.ə/

(noun) 龙猫, 南美栗鼠

示例:

The pet store had a cute little chinchilla for sale.
宠物店里有一只可爱的小龙猫出售。

vole

/voʊl/

(noun) 田鼠

示例:

The farmer found a vole burrowing in his field.
农民发现一只田鼠在他的田里打洞。

coypu

/ˈkɔɪ.puː/

(noun) 海狸鼠, 河狸鼠

示例:

The wildlife reserve is home to several species, including the elusive coypu.
野生动物保护区是包括难以捉摸的海狸鼠在内的几种物种的家园。

beaver

/ˈbiː.vɚ/

(noun) 海狸, 海狸毛皮;

(verb) 辛勤工作, 努力工作

示例:

The beaver gnawed down the tree to build its dam.
海狸啃倒了树来建造它的水坝。

groundhog

/ˈɡraʊnd.hɑːɡ/

(noun) 土拨鼠, 北美土拨鼠

示例:

According to tradition, if the groundhog sees its shadow on February 2nd, there will be six more weeks of winter.
根据传统,如果土拨鼠在2月2日看到自己的影子,冬天还会持续六周。

flying squirrel

/ˈflaɪ.ɪŋ ˈskwɜːr.əl/

(noun) 飞鼠

示例:

The flying squirrel glided gracefully from one tree to another.
飞鼠优雅地从一棵树滑翔到另一棵树。

mouse

/maʊs/

(noun) 老鼠, 鼠标;

(verb) 用鼠标移动, 操作鼠标

示例:

A tiny mouse scurried across the floor.
一只小老鼠在地板上跑来跑去。

dormouse

/ˈdɔːr.maʊs/

(noun) 睡鼠

示例:

The tiny dormouse was fast asleep in its nest.
那只小睡鼠在巢里睡得很香。

pack rat

/ˈpæk ræt/

(noun) 囤积者, 收藏癖

示例:

My grandmother is a real pack rat; her house is full of old newspapers and magazines.
我奶奶真是个囤积者;她的房子里堆满了旧报纸和杂志。

water rat

/ˈwɑːtər ræt/

(noun) 水鼠, 水田鼠, 水上爱好者

示例:

The water rat quickly dived into the river.
水鼠迅速潜入河中。

prairie dog

/ˈprer.i ˌdɔːɡ/

(noun) 草原犬鼠

示例:

We saw a family of prairie dogs pop out of their burrows.
我们看到一群草原犬鼠从洞穴里钻出来。

hamster

/ˈhæm.stɚ/

(noun) 仓鼠

示例:

My sister got a new hamster for her birthday.
我妹妹生日时得到了一只新仓鼠

muskrat

/ˈmʌsk.ræt/

(noun) 麝鼠

示例:

The muskrat built its lodge near the riverbank.
麝鼠在河岸边筑巢。

mole rat

/ˈmoʊl ræt/

(noun) 鼹鼠

示例:

The naked mole rat is known for its unusual social structure.
裸鼹鼠以其不寻常的社会结构而闻名。

kangaroo rat

/ˈkæŋ.ɡə.ruː ræt/

(noun) 袋鼠鼠

示例:

The kangaroo rat can survive without drinking water, getting all its moisture from seeds.
袋鼠鼠无需饮水即可生存,它从种子中获取所有水分。

sand rat

/ˈsænd ræt/

(noun) 沙鼠

示例:

The sand rat is well-adapted to arid environments.
沙鼠非常适应干旱环境。

beaver rat

/ˈbiːvər ræt/

(noun) 海狸鼠, 水鼠

示例:

The beaver rat is an excellent swimmer and diver.
海狸鼠是优秀的游泳和潜水能手。

black rat

/blæk ræt/

(noun) 黑鼠, 家鼠

示例:

The old warehouse was infested with black rats.
旧仓库里黑鼠成灾。

cotton rat

/ˈkɑːt.ən ˌræt/

(noun) 棉鼠

示例:

The field study observed the nesting habits of the cotton rat.
实地研究观察了棉鼠的筑巢习性。

desert rat

/ˈdɛzərt ræt/

(noun) 沙漠老鼠, 沙漠居民

示例:

He's a true desert rat, knows every dune and oasis for miles.
他是一个真正的沙漠老鼠,对几英里内的每一座沙丘和绿洲都了如指掌。

eastern woodrat

/ˈiːstərn ˈwʊdræt/

(noun) 东部林鼠

示例:

The eastern woodrat is also known as the packrat.
东部林鼠也被称为“打包鼠”。

jerboa rat

/dʒɜːˈboʊ ræt/

(noun) 跳鼠

示例:

The jerboa rat can jump surprisingly high.
跳鼠能跳得惊人的高。
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