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词汇集 800 分（属于 第18天 - 特色菜）：完整且详细的清单

词汇集「800 分」（属于「第18天 - 特色菜」）从国际标准教材来源精心挑选，帮助您在短时间内掌握词汇。全面汇整定义、例句及标准发音…

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a glass of

/ə ˌɡlæs əv/

(phrase) 一杯

示例:

Could I have a glass of water, please?
请给我一杯水好吗？

appetizer

/ˈæp.ə.taɪ.zɚ/

(noun) 开胃菜, 餐前小吃

示例:

We ordered spring rolls as an appetizer.
我们点了春卷作为开胃菜。

bottle

/ˈbɑː.t̬əl/

(noun) 瓶子, 瓶;

(verb) 装瓶, 灌装, 退缩

示例:

Please pass me the water bottle.
请把水瓶递给我。

chop

/tʃɑːp/

(verb) 砍, 切碎, 劈;

(noun) 砍, 劈, 排骨

示例:

He began to chop wood for the fire.
他开始砍柴生火。

countertop

/ˈkaʊn.t̬ɚ.tɑːp/

(noun) 台面, 操作台

示例:

She wiped down the kitchen countertop after cooking.
她做完饭后擦拭了厨房台面。

diner

/ˈdaɪ.nɚ/

(noun) 食客, 用餐者, 小餐馆

示例:

The restaurant was full of happy diners.
餐厅里坐满了开心的食客。

dining area

/ˈdaɪnɪŋ ˈɛriə/

(noun) 用餐区, 饭厅

示例:

The restaurant has a spacious dining area with a view of the city.
这家餐厅有一个宽敞的用餐区，可以俯瞰城市。

dining supplies

/ˈdaɪ.nɪŋ səˈplaɪz/

(plural noun) 餐饮用品, 餐具

示例:

The restaurant ordered new dining supplies for the grand opening.
餐厅为盛大开业订购了新的餐饮用品。

dust off

/dʌst ɔːf/

(phrasal verb) 重新启用, 翻出, 掸去灰尘

示例:

It's time to dust off my old guitar and start practicing again.
是时候重新启用我的旧吉他并开始练习了。

food supplier

/fuːd səˈplaɪ.ɚ/

(noun) 食品供应商

示例:

The restaurant switched to a local food supplier to get fresher ingredients.
这家餐厅改用当地的食品供应商，以获得更新鲜的食材。

frosting

/ˈfrɑː.stɪŋ/

(noun) 糖霜, 磨砂

示例:

The cake was covered with a thick layer of chocolate frosting.
蛋糕上覆盖着一层厚厚的巧克力糖霜。

frozen food product

/ˈfroʊ.zən fud ˈprɑː.dʌkt/

(noun) 冷冻食品

示例:

The supermarket has a wide variety of frozen food products, from vegetables to ready-made meals.
超市里有各种各样的冷冻食品，从蔬菜到成品菜肴应有尽有。

gather up

/ˈɡæð.ɚ ʌp/

(phrasal verb) 收拾, 收集, 收拢

示例:

She gathered up her books and left the room.
她收拾起书离开了房间。

get the food ready

/ɡɛt ðə fud ˈrɛdi/

(phrase) 准备食物, 把饭弄好

示例:

I need to get the food ready before the guests arrive.
我需要在客人到达之前准备好食物。

grain

/ɡreɪn/

(noun) 谷物, 粮食, 颗粒;

(verb) 结晶, 颗粒化

示例:

The farmer harvested a field of golden grain.
农民收割了一片金色的谷物。

grill

/ɡrɪl/

(noun) 烤架, 烧烤炉, 烧烤店;

(verb) 烤, 烧烤, 盘问

示例:

We cooked burgers on the grill.
我们在烤架上烤汉堡。

gusty

/ˈɡʌs.ti/

(adjective) 阵风的, 大风的

示例:

The gusty winds made it difficult to walk across the bridge.
阵阵强风使得穿过大桥变得很困难。

have a light dinner

/hæv ə laɪt ˈdɪn.ɚ/

(phrase) 吃顿简单的晚餐, 吃清淡的晚餐

示例:

I'm not very hungry, so I'll just have a light dinner.
我不怎么饿，所以我就吃顿简单的晚餐。

have a meal

/hæv ə miːl/

(phrase) 进餐, 吃饭

示例:

We usually have a meal together on Sundays.
我们通常在星期天一起进餐。

kettle

/ˈket̬.əl/

(noun) 水壶, 茶壶

示例:

She put the kettle on to make some tea.
她把水壶放在炉子上烧水泡茶。

kitchen appliance

/ˈkɪtʃ.ən əˈplaɪ.əns/

(noun) 厨房电器, 厨房用具

示例:

The refrigerator is the most essential kitchen appliance in any home.
冰箱是任何家庭中最必不可少的厨房电器。

lost and found

/lɔst ən ˈfaʊnd/

(noun) 失物招领处, 失物招领

示例:

I left my umbrella on the bus, so I'll check the lost and found at the station.
我把伞落在公交车上了，所以我要去车站的失物招领处看看。

order a meal

/ˈɔːr.dɚ ə miːl/

(phrase) 点餐, 订餐

示例:

We decided to order a meal from the local Italian restaurant.
我们决定从当地的一家意大利餐厅点餐。

patio

/ˈpæt̬.i.oʊ/

(noun) 露台, 庭院

示例:

We had a barbecue on the patio.
我们在露台上烧烤。

patron

/ˈpeɪ.trən/

(noun) 赞助人, 资助者, 保护人

示例:

The library relies on the generous support of its patrons.
图书馆依赖其赞助人的慷慨支持。

peel off

/piːl ɔːf/

(phrasal verb) 剥落, 撕掉, 脱离

示例:

You should peel off the old wallpaper before painting.
粉刷之前你应该先撕掉旧壁纸。

potholder

/ˈpɑːtˌhoʊl.dɚ/

(noun) 隔热手套, 锅垫

示例:

She used a potholder to take the hot casserole out of the oven.
她用隔热手套把热砂锅从烤箱里拿出来。

pour

/pɔːr/

(verb) 涌出, 倾泻, 倒;

(noun) 涌入, 倾盆大雨

示例:

Water poured from the broken pipe.
水从破裂的管道中涌出。

serving

/ˈsɝː.vɪŋ/

(noun) 份, 份量, 服务;

(verb) 上菜, 提供, 服务

示例:

This recipe makes four servings.
这个食谱可以做四份。

set the table

/set ðə ˈteɪ.bəl/

(phrase) 摆餐桌, 布置餐桌

示例:

Could you please set the table for dinner?
你能帮忙摆好餐桌吃晚饭吗？

snack shop

/snæk ʃɑːp/

(noun) 小吃店, 零食店

示例:

I bought a sandwich at the snack shop during the break.
休息时间我在小吃店买了一个三明治。

specialty

/ˈspeʃ.əl.ti/

(noun) 专长, 专业, 特产

示例:

Her specialty is pediatric cardiology.
她的专长是儿科心脏病学。

spoil

/spɔɪl/

(verb) 破坏, 毁坏, 宠爱;

(noun) 战利品, 赃物

示例:

The rain spoiled our picnic plans.
雨破坏了我们的野餐计划。

starving

/ˈstɑːr.vɪŋ/

(adjective) 饥饿的, 极饿的

示例:

Is dinner ready? I'm starving!
晚饭好了吗？我饿极了！

stove

/stoʊv/

(noun) 炉子, 火炉, 灶

示例:

She put the kettle on the stove to boil water for tea.
她把水壶放在炉子上烧水泡茶。

tablecloth

/ˈteɪ.bəl.klɑːθ/

(noun) 桌布

示例:

She carefully spread the clean tablecloth over the dining table.
她小心翼翼地把干净的桌布铺在餐桌上。

take an order

/teɪk æn ˈɔːrdər/

(phrase) 点菜, 记录订单

示例:

The waiter is ready to take your order.
服务员准备好记录您的点单了。

teapot

/ˈtiː.pɑːt/

(noun) 茶壶

示例:

She poured hot water into the teapot to make tea.
她把热水倒进茶壶里泡茶。

trial

/traɪəl/

(noun) 审判, 庭审, 试用;

(verb) 试用, 试验

示例:

The suspect is currently awaiting trial.
嫌疑人目前正在等待审判。

unpack

/ʌnˈpæk/

(verb) 拆开, 打开, 分析

示例:

We need to unpack the boxes after moving.
搬家后我们需要拆开箱子。

valuables

/ˈvæl.jə.bəlz/

(plural noun) 贵重物品, 值钱的东西

示例:

Please keep your valuables in the hotel safe.
请将您的贵重物品存放在酒店保险箱中。

wait for a table

/weɪt fɔːr ə ˈteɪ.bəl/

(phrase) 等位, 等桌子

示例:

The restaurant was so busy that we had to wait for a table for over an hour.
餐厅太忙了，我们不得不等位等了一个多小时。

agreeably

/əˈɡriː.ə.bli/

(adverb) 愉快地, 欣然地

示例:

We spent the afternoon agreeably chatting in the garden.
我们在花园里愉快地聊天，度过了下午。

amazed

/əˈmeɪzd/

(adjective) 惊讶的, 惊奇的

示例:

She was amazed by the beauty of the Grand Canyon.
她被大峡谷的美丽惊呆了。

competitiveness

/kəmˈpet̬.ə.t̬ɪv.nəs/

(noun) 竞争力, 竞争性, 好胜心

示例:

The company improved its competitiveness by investing in new technology.
该公司通过投资新技术提高了竞争力。

explain to

/ɪkˈspleɪn tuː/

(phrasal verb) 向...解释

示例:

Can you explain the rules to me?
你能向我解释一下规则吗？

organizer

/ˈɔːr.ɡən.aɪ.zɚ/

(noun) 组织者, 筹办者, 收纳盒

示例:

She was the main organizer of the conference.
她是这次会议的主要组织者。

progressively

/prəˈɡres.ɪv.li/

(adverb) 逐渐地, 日益

示例:

The patient's condition is progressively worsening.
患者的病情正在逐渐恶化。

recognized

/ˈrek.əɡ.naɪzd/

(adjective) 公认的, 认可的, 认出的;

(past participle) 被认可的, 被认出的

示例:

He is a recognized expert in his field.
他是其领域内公认的专家。

refer

/rɪˈfɝː/

(verb) 提及, 指代, 转交

示例:

He often refers to his childhood memories.
他经常提及童年记忆。

seemingly

/ˈsiː.mɪŋ.li/

(adverb) 看似, 似乎

示例:

The problem is seemingly simple, but it's actually quite complex.
这个问题看似简单，但实际上相当复杂。

thickly

/ˈθɪk.li/

(adverb) 厚厚地, 浓密地, 严重地

示例:

The walls were thickly insulated to keep out the cold.
墙壁厚厚地隔热，以防寒冷。

accommodation

/əˌkɑː.məˈdeɪ.ʃən/

(noun) 住宿, 住处, 住所

示例:

The hotel offers comfortable accommodation for guests.
这家酒店为客人提供舒适的住宿。

booking

/ˈbʊk.ɪŋ/

(noun) 预订, 预约, 记录

示例:

I made a booking for a table at the restaurant tonight.
我今晚在餐厅预订了一张桌子。

brew

/bruː/

(verb) 酿造, 冲泡, 煮;

(noun) 酿造物, 饮品, 茶

示例:

They decided to brew their own beer at home.
他们决定在家酿造自己的啤酒。

caterer

/ˈkeɪ.t̬ɚ.ɚ/

(noun) 餐饮承办商, 宴会承办人

示例:

We hired a caterer for the wedding reception.
我们为婚宴请了餐饮承办商。

catering service

/ˈkeɪ.t̬ɚ.ɪŋ ˌsɝː.vɪs/

(noun) 餐饮服务, 配餐服务

示例:

We hired a professional catering service for the wedding reception.
我们为婚礼招待会雇佣了一家专业的餐饮服务公司。

eat up

/iːt ˈʌp/

(phrasal verb) 吃光, 耗尽, 占用

示例:

The children quickly ate up all the cookies.
孩子们很快就把所有饼干都吃光了。

gently

/ˈdʒent.li/

(adverb) 轻轻地, 温柔地, 缓缓地

示例:

He gently stroked the cat's fur.
他轻轻地抚摸着猫的皮毛。

overnight stay

/ˌoʊ.vɚˈnaɪt steɪ/

(noun) 过夜住宿, 住一晚

示例:

The hotel offers a special rate for an overnight stay.
这家酒店为过夜住宿提供优惠价格。

parking facility

/ˈpɑːrkɪŋ fəˈsɪləti/

(noun) 停车设施, 停车场

示例:

The hotel offers a secure parking facility for its guests.
酒店为客人提供安全的停车设施。

polish

/ˈpɑː.lɪʃ/

(noun) 上光剂, 磨光剂;

(verb) 擦亮, 磨光, 提升;

(adjective) 波兰的, 波兰语的

示例:

She applied a coat of furniture polish to the table.
她在桌子上涂了一层家具上光剂。

squeeze

/skwiːz/

(verb) 挤压, 捏, 挤进;

(noun) 挤压, 紧握, 困境

示例:

She squeezed the lemon to get the juice out.
她挤压柠檬以获取果汁。

suite

/swiːt/

(noun) 套房, 一套房间, 套

示例:

The hotel offers a luxurious suite with a view of the ocean.
酒店提供豪华海景套房。

utensil

/juːˈten.səl/

(noun) 用具, 器具, 器皿

示例:

She organized all the cooking utensils in the drawer.
她把所有的烹饪用具都整理到抽屉里了。

vegetarian

/ˌvedʒ.əˈter.i.ən/

(noun) 素食主义者;

(adjective) 素食的

示例:

She has been a vegetarian for five years.
她已经做了五年素食主义者。

vinegar

/ˈvɪn.ə.ɡɚ/

(noun) 醋

示例:

She added a splash of vinegar to the salad dressing.
她在沙拉酱里加了一点醋。

wake-up call

/ˈweɪk.ʌp ˌkɑːl/

(noun) 叫醒服务, 叫醒电话, 警钟

示例:

I requested a wake-up call for 6 AM.
我要求早上6点叫醒服务。
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