Avatar of Vocabulary Set 惩罚

词汇集 惩罚(属于 雅思学术词汇(6-7分)):完整且详细的清单

词汇集「惩罚」(属于「雅思学术词汇(6-7分)」)从国际标准教材来源精心挑选,帮助您在短时间内掌握词汇。全面汇整定义、例句及标准发音…

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inmate

/ˈɪn.meɪt/

(noun) 囚犯, 住院者

示例:

The prison inmate was granted parole after serving half his sentence.
这名监狱囚犯在服刑一半后获得了假释。

suspension

/səˈspen.ʃən/

(noun) 停职, 暂停, 中止

示例:

The student faced suspension from school for a week due to misconduct.
该学生因行为不端被学校停学一周。

exile

/ˈek.saɪl/

(noun) 流放, 放逐, 流亡者;

(verb) 流放, 放逐

示例:

He lived in exile for twenty years.
他流亡了二十年。

capital punishment

/ˈkæp.ɪ.təl ˈpʌn.ɪʃ.mənt/

(noun) 死刑

示例:

Many countries have abolished capital punishment.
许多国家已经废除了死刑

death penalty

/deθ ˈpen.əl.ti/

(noun) 死刑

示例:

Several countries have abolished the death penalty in recent years.
近年来,一些国家已经废除了死刑

the electric chair

/ði ɪˈlektrik tʃer/

(noun) 电椅

示例:

The prisoner was sentenced to the electric chair.
囚犯被判处电椅死刑。

whipping

/ˈwɪp.ɪŋ/

(noun) 鞭打, 痛打, 惨败;

(adjective) 搅打的, 鞭打的

示例:

The prisoner was sentenced to a public whipping.
囚犯被判处公开鞭打

community service

/kəˈmjuː.nə.ti ˌsɜːr.vɪs/

(noun) 社区服务, 公益劳动

示例:

She dedicates her weekends to community service at the local shelter.
她把周末奉献给当地收容所的社区服务

incarceration

/ɪnˌkɑːr.səˈreɪ.ʃən/

(noun) 监禁, 下狱

示例:

The judge sentenced him to five years of incarceration.
法官判处他五年监禁

reprimand

/ˈrep.rə.mænd/

(verb) 训斥, 谴责, 申斥;

(noun) 训斥, 谴责, 申斥

示例:

The teacher had to reprimand the student for cheating on the exam.
老师不得不训斥学生在考试中作弊。

detain

/dɪˈteɪn/

(verb) 拘留, 扣押, 耽搁

示例:

Police have the right to detain suspects for a limited period.
警方有权在有限时间内拘留嫌疑人。

banish

/ˈbæn.ɪʃ/

(verb) 驱逐, 流放, 消除

示例:

The king decided to banish the traitor from the kingdom.
国王决定将叛徒驱逐出王国。

confine

/kənˈfaɪn/

(verb) 限制, 局限, 禁闭

示例:

The patient was confined to bed.
病人被限制在床上。

chain

/tʃeɪn/

(noun) 链子, 链条, 连锁店;

(verb) 用链子拴住, 束缚

示例:

The dog was tied to a post with a heavy chain.
狗被一条沉重的链子拴在柱子上。

execute

/ˈek.sə.kjuːt/

(verb) 执行, 实施, 处决

示例:

The team worked hard to execute the project plan.
团队努力执行项目计划。

electrocute

/iˈlek.trə.kjuːt/

(verb) 使触电身亡, 电死

示例:

He was electrocuted while trying to fix the faulty wiring.
他在修理故障线路时触电身亡

hang

/hæŋ/

(verb) 挂, 悬挂, 绞死;

(noun) 垂坠方式, 悬挂方式

示例:

She decided to hang the painting in the living room.
她决定把画在客厅里。

deport

/dɪˈpɔːrt/

(verb) 驱逐, 遣返

示例:

The government decided to deport the undocumented immigrants.
政府决定驱逐非法移民。
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