Avatar of Vocabulary Set 第九单元:社会问题

词汇集 第九单元:社会问题(属于 11年级):完整且详细的清单

词汇集「第九单元:社会问题」(属于「11年级」)从国际标准教材来源精心挑选,帮助您在短时间内掌握词汇。全面汇整定义、例句及标准发音…

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admit

/ədˈmɪt/

(verb) 承认, 招认, 允许进入

示例:

He finally admitted his mistake.
他终于承认了自己的错误。

alcohol

/ˈæl.kə.hɑːl/

(noun) 酒精, 酒

示例:

Drinking too much alcohol can be harmful to your health.
饮用过多的酒精可能对您的健康有害。

anxiety

/æŋˈzaɪ.ə.t̬i/

(noun) 焦虑, 不安, 忧虑

示例:

He felt a surge of anxiety as he waited for the test results.
他等待考试结果时感到一阵焦虑

ashamed

/əˈʃeɪmd/

(adjective) 羞愧的, 惭愧的

示例:

She felt deeply ashamed of her behavior at the party.
她为自己在派对上的行为深感羞愧。

awareness

/əˈwer.nəs/

(noun) 意识, 认识

示例:

Promoting public awareness of environmental issues is crucial.
提高公众对环境问题的认识至关重要。

body shaming

/ˈbɑːd.i ˌʃeɪm.ɪŋ/

(noun) 身体羞辱, 身材羞辱

示例:

Body shaming can have serious negative impacts on a person's mental health.
身体羞辱会对一个人的心理健康产生严重的负面影响。

bully

/ˈbʊl.i/

(noun) 欺凌者, 恶霸;

(verb) 欺负, 恐吓

示例:

The school has a strict policy against bullies.
学校对欺凌者有严格的政策。

campaign

/kæmˈpeɪn/

(noun) 战役, 军事行动, 运动;

(verb) 竞选, 开展运动

示例:

The general launched a new campaign against the enemy.
将军对敌人发起了一场新的战役

crime

/kraɪm/

(noun) 罪行, 犯罪, 罪过

示例:

He was arrested for committing a serious crime.
他因犯下严重罪行而被捕。

cyberbullying

/ˈsaɪ.bərˌbʊl.i.ɪŋ/

(noun) 网络欺凌, 网络霸凌

示例:

Schools are implementing programs to prevent cyberbullying among students.
学校正在实施项目以防止学生之间的网络欺凌

depression

/dɪˈpreʃ.ən/

(noun) 抑郁症, 萧条, 经济衰退

示例:

She has been suffering from severe depression for years.
她多年来一直患有严重的抑郁症

drug

/drʌɡ/

(noun) 药, 药物, 毒品;

(verb) 下药, 麻醉

示例:

The doctor prescribed a new drug for her condition.
医生为她的病情开了一种新

lie

/laɪ/

(verb) 躺, 放置, 撒谎;

(noun) 谎言, 谎话

示例:

She likes to lie on the beach and read.
她喜欢在沙滩上读书。

obey

/oʊˈbeɪ/

(verb) 服从, 遵守, 听从

示例:

All citizens must obey the law.
所有公民都必须遵守法律。

offensive

/əˈfen.sɪv/

(adjective) 冒犯的, 无礼的, 进攻性的;

(noun) 攻势, 进攻

示例:

His remarks were highly offensive to the audience.
他的言论对观众来说非常冒犯

overpopulation

/ˌoʊ.vɚˌpɑː.pjəˈleɪ.ʃən/

(noun) 人口过剩, 人口爆炸

示例:

Overpopulation is a major concern for the planet's future.
人口过剩是地球未来的主要担忧。

painful

/ˈpeɪn.fəl/

(adjective) 疼痛的, 痛苦的, 令人伤心的

示例:

The injection was quite painful.
注射很

peer pressure

/ˈpɪr ˌpreʃ.ər/

(noun) 同伴压力, 群体压力

示例:

He started smoking due to peer pressure from his friends.
他因为朋友的同伴压力开始吸烟。

physical

/ˈfɪz.ɪ.kəl/

(adjective) 身体的, 肉体的, 物理的;

(noun) 体检, 身体检查

示例:

Regular physical activity is important for health.
定期的体育活动对健康很重要。

poverty

/ˈpɑː.vɚ.t̬i/

(noun) 贫困, 贫穷, 贫乏

示例:

Many families in the region live in extreme poverty.
该地区许多家庭生活在极端贫困中。

proposal

/prəˈpoʊ.zəl/

(noun) 提案, 建议, 求婚

示例:

The committee is reviewing the new budget proposal.
委员会正在审查新的预算提案

propose

/prəˈpoʊz/

(verb) 提议, 建议, 求婚

示例:

He proposed a new strategy for the company.
他为公司提出了一项新战略。

self-confidence

/ˌselfˈkɑːnfɪdəns/

(noun) 自信, 自信心

示例:

Her self-confidence grew with each success.
她的自信心随着每一次成功而增长。

skip

/skɪp/

(verb) 跳跃, 蹦跳, 跳过;

(noun) 跳跃, 轻快步伐, 跳过

示例:

The children were skipping happily down the street.
孩子们正高兴地在街上跳跃

struggle

/ˈstrʌɡ.əl/

(verb) 挣扎, 搏斗, 努力;

(noun) 挣扎, 搏斗, 斗争

示例:

He tried to struggle free from the ropes.
他试图挣脱绳索。

the poverty line

/ðə ˈpɑː.vər.t̬i laɪn/

(noun) 贫困线

示例:

Many families in the city live below the poverty line.
城市里许多家庭生活在贫困线以下。

verbal

/ˈvɝː.bəl/

(adjective) 口头的, 言语的, 动词的

示例:

He gave a verbal promise.
他做出了口头承诺。

victim

/ˈvɪk.təm/

(noun) 受害者, 牺牲者, 上当者

示例:

The police are investigating the murder of a young victim.
警方正在调查一名年轻受害者的谋杀案。

violent

/ˈvaɪə.lənt/

(adjective) 暴力, 凶猛, 猛烈

示例:

The protest turned violent, with clashes between demonstrators and police.
抗议活动变得暴力,示威者与警察发生冲突。

hang out

/hæŋ aʊt/

(phrasal verb) 闲逛, 出去玩, 晾晒

示例:

We often hang out at the coffee shop on weekends.
我们周末经常在咖啡店闲逛

stand up to

/stænd ʌp tuː/

(phrasal verb) 反抗, 抵制, 经受住

示例:

You need to stand up to bullies.
你需要反抗欺凌者。

make fun of

/meɪk fʌn əv/

(idiom) 取笑, 嘲弄

示例:

The children started to make fun of his new haircut.
孩子们开始取笑他的新发型。

the odd one out

/ðɪ ˌɑːd wʌn ˈaʊt/

(idiom) 异类, 例外, 与众不同的人

示例:

In this group of fruits, the apple is the odd one out because all the others are berries.
在这组水果中,苹果是异类,因为所有其他都是浆果。
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