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词汇集 天气（属于 常用词汇）：完整且详细的清单

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weather

/ˈweð.ɚ/

(noun) 天气;

(verb) 侵蚀, 风化, 经受住

示例:

The weather is beautiful today.
今天天气很好。

warm

/wɔːrm/

(adjective) 温暖的, 暖和的, 热情的;

(verb) 使温暖, 变暖;

(adverb) 温暖地, 热情地

示例:

The sun felt warm on my skin.
阳光照在我的皮肤上感觉很温暖。

wind

/wɪnd/

(noun) 风, 气息, 呼吸;

(verb) 缠绕, 蜿蜒, 上弦

示例:

The wind blew strongly from the west.
风从西边猛烈地吹来。

rain

/reɪn/

(noun) 雨;

(verb) 下雨

示例:

The rain started pouring just as we left.
我们刚离开，雨就开始倾盆而下。

temperature

/ˈtem.pɚ.ə.tʃɚ/

(noun) 温度, 发烧, 体温

示例:

The room temperature is 25 degrees Celsius.
室温是25摄氏度。

weather forecast

/ˈweð.ər ˌfɔːr.kæst/

(noun) 天气预报, 气象预报

示例:

The weather forecast predicts rain for tomorrow.
天气预报说明天有雨。

sunny

/ˈsʌn.i/

(adjective) 阳光充足的, 晴朗的, 阳光的

示例:

It was a beautiful sunny day, perfect for a picnic.
那是一个美丽的阳光明媚的日子，非常适合野餐。

sunshine

/ˈsʌn.ʃaɪn/

(noun) 阳光, 日照, 快乐

示例:

The children were playing happily in the sunshine.
孩子们在阳光下快乐地玩耍。

icy

/ˈaɪ.si/

(adjective) 结冰的, 冰冷的, 极冷的

示例:

The roads were icy and dangerous.
道路结冰且危险。

atmosphere

/ˈæt.mə.sfɪr/

(noun) 大气层, 气氛, 氛围

示例:

The Earth's atmosphere protects us from harmful solar radiation.
地球大气层保护我们免受有害太阳辐射。

dry

/draɪ/

(adjective) 干的, 干燥的, 干旱的;

(verb) 弄干, 变干

示例:

The clothes are still dry.
衣服还是干的。

sun

/sʌn/

(noun) 太阳, 阳光, 日照;

(verb) 晒太阳, 晒

示例:

The sun is shining brightly today.
今天太阳很亮。

cloud

/klaʊd/

(noun) 云, 阴影, 忧虑;

(verb) 遮蔽, 蒙蔽

示例:

The sky was filled with white, fluffy clouds.
天空中充满了洁白蓬松的云朵。

fog

/fɑːɡ/

(noun) 雾, 迷茫, 模糊;

(verb) 使模糊, 笼罩, 变得模糊

示例:

The dense fog made driving very difficult.
浓密的雾使驾驶变得非常困难。

snow

/snoʊ/

(noun) 雪;

(verb) 下雪

示例:

The children were excited to see the first snow of the winter.
孩子们看到冬天的第一场雪都很兴奋。

cold

/koʊld/

(adjective) 冷的, 寒冷的, 冷淡的;

(noun) 感冒

示例:

It's cold outside, so wear a jacket.
外面很冷，所以穿件夹克。

cool

/kuːl/

(adjective) 凉爽的, 凉的, 酷;

(verb) 使凉爽, 冷却;

(noun) 凉爽, 凉意

示例:

The evening air was pleasantly cool.
傍晚的空气令人愉快地凉爽。

hot

/hɑːt/

(adjective) 热, 烫, 辣;

(adverb) 热, 烫

示例:

Be careful, the plate is very hot.
小心，盘子很烫。

wet

/wet/

(adjective) 湿的, 潮湿的, 多雨的;

(verb) 弄湿, 打湿

示例:

My clothes got completely wet in the rain.
我的衣服在雨中完全湿透了。

erratic

/ɪˈræt̬.ɪk/

(adjective) 不稳定的, 不规则的, 古怪的

示例:

His breathing was shallow and erratic.
他的呼吸浅而不规律。

thunder

/ˈθʌn.dɚ/

(noun) 雷, 雷声;

(verb) 打雷, 轰鸣

示例:

We heard a loud clap of thunder in the distance.
我们听到远处传来一声巨响的雷声。

hailstone

/ˈheɪl.stoʊn/

(noun) 冰雹

示例:

Large hailstones battered the car during the storm.
暴风雨中，大颗的冰雹猛烈地砸向汽车。

blustery

/ˈblʌs.t̬ɚ.i/

(adjective) 狂风大作的, 多风的

示例:

It was a cold and blustery day, perfect for staying indoors.
那是一个寒冷而狂风大作的日子，非常适合待在室内。

downpour

/ˈdaʊn.pɔːr/

(noun) 倾盆大雨, 暴雨

示例:

We got caught in a sudden downpour on our way home.
我们在回家的路上遇到了突如其来的倾盆大雨。

raincoat

/ˈreɪŋ.koʊt/

(noun) 雨衣, 雨披

示例:

Don't forget your raincoat; it's going to pour.
别忘了你的雨衣；要下大雨了。

blizzard

/ˈblɪz.ɚd/

(noun) 暴风雪, 大风雪

示例:

The city was shut down by a massive blizzard.
这座城市因一场巨大的暴风雪而关闭。

rainbow

/ˈreɪn.boʊ/

(noun) 彩虹, 各种各样, 丰富多彩

示例:

After the storm, a beautiful rainbow appeared in the sky.
暴风雨过后，天空中出现了一道美丽的彩虹。

dew

/duː/

(noun) 露水;

(verb) 沾湿, 使湿润

示例:

The grass was wet with morning dew.
草地上沾满了晨露。

sleet

/sliːt/

(noun) 雨夹雪, 冰粒;

(verb) 下雨夹雪, 下冰粒

示例:

The forecast predicts sleet and freezing rain for tonight.
天气预报今晚有雨夹雪和冻雨。

stormy

/ˈstɔːr.mi/

(adjective) 暴风雨的, 多风暴的, 紧张的

示例:

We had to cancel our picnic due to the stormy weather.
由于暴风雨天气，我们不得不取消野餐。

snowflake

/ˈsnoʊ.fleɪk/

(noun) 雪花, 玻璃心

示例:

Each snowflake has a unique and intricate design.
每片雪花都有独特而复杂的设计。

puddle

/ˈpʌd.əl/

(noun) 水坑;

(verb) 形成水坑, 积聚

示例:

The children loved splashing in the puddles after the rain.
孩子们喜欢在雨后的水坑里玩水。

lightning

/ˈlaɪt.nɪŋ/

(noun) 闪电, 雷电;

(adjective) 闪电般, 极快的

示例:

The sky was lit up by a sudden flash of lightning.
天空被一道突如其来的闪电照亮了。

mild

/maɪld/

(adjective) 轻微的, 温和的, 和善的

示例:

She suffered a mild headache.
她患有轻微的头痛。

dull

/dʌl/

(adjective) 乏味的, 无聊的, 钝的;

(verb) 使迟钝, 使暗淡

示例:

The lecture was incredibly dull.
讲座非常乏味。

shelter

/ˈʃel.t̬ɚ/

(noun) 避难所, 庇护所, 遮蔽处;

(verb) 庇护, 遮蔽, 保护

示例:

We sought shelter from the storm in an old barn.
我们在一个旧谷仓里寻找避难所以躲避风暴。

run away

/rʌn əˈweɪ/

(phrasal verb) 逃跑, 离家出走, 失控

示例:

The child tried to run away from home.
孩子试图离家出走。

celsius

/ˈsel.si.əs/

(adjective) 摄氏;

(noun) 摄氏

示例:

The temperature today is 25 degrees Celsius.
今天的温度是25摄氏度。

fine

/faɪn/

(adjective) 精美, 优质, 好的;

(noun) 罚款, 罚金;

(verb) 罚款, 处以罚金;

(adverb) 很好, 顺利

示例:

This is a fine example of ancient pottery.
这是古代陶器的一个精美范例。
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