Avatar of Vocabulary Set B1 - 健康与疾病

词汇集 B1 - 健康与疾病(属于 B1级别):完整且详细的清单

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healthcare

/-ker/

(noun) 医疗保健, 卫生保健

示例:

Access to affordable healthcare is a fundamental right.
获得负担得起的医疗保健是一项基本权利。

welfare

/ˈwel.fer/

(noun) 福祉, 福利, 社会福利

示例:

We are concerned about the welfare of the children.
我们关心孩子们的福祉

medicine

/ˈmed.ɪ.sən/

(noun) 医学, 医疗, 药

示例:

She is studying medicine at university.
她在大学学习医学

medical

/ˈmed.ɪ.kəl/

(adjective) 医疗的, 医学的;

(noun) 体检, 医疗检查

示例:

She decided to pursue a career in the medical field.
她决定在医疗领域发展事业。

positive

/ˈpɑː.zə.t̬ɪv/

(adjective) 确信的, 肯定的, 明确的;

(noun) 正片, 幻灯片

示例:

I'm positive that I locked the door.
确信我锁了门。

negative

/ˈneɡ.ə.t̬ɪv/

(adjective) 否定的, 消极的, 负面的;

(noun) 否定, 拒绝, 底片

示例:

She gave a negative answer to the proposal.
她对这个提议给出了否定的答复。

drug

/drʌɡ/

(noun) 药, 药物, 毒品;

(verb) 下药, 麻醉

示例:

The doctor prescribed a new drug for her condition.
医生为她的病情开了一种新

aspirin

/ˈæs.prɪn/

(noun) 阿司匹林

示例:

She took an aspirin for her headache.
她吃了片阿司匹林来缓解头痛。

antibiotic

/ˌæn.t̬i.baɪˈɑː.t̬ɪk/

(noun) 抗生素;

(adjective) 抗生素的, 抗菌的

示例:

The doctor prescribed an antibiotic for her infection.
医生为她的感染开了抗生素

capsule

/ˈkæp.səl/

(noun) 胶囊, 太空舱, 救生舱;

(verb) 浓缩, 概括

示例:

Take two capsules with water after meals.
饭后用水服用两粒胶囊

first aid kit

/ˈfɜːrst eɪd kɪt/

(noun) 急救箱, 急救包

示例:

Always keep a first aid kit in your car for emergencies.
车里常备一个急救箱以备不时之需。

bandage

/ˈbæn.dɪdʒ/

(noun) 绷带, 敷料;

(verb) 包扎, 缠绕

示例:

She wrapped a bandage around his sprained ankle.
她用绷带包扎了他的扭伤的脚踝。

Band-Aid

/ˈbænd.eɪd/

(trademark) 创可贴, 邦迪, 权宜之计

示例:

I put a Band-Aid on my finger after I cut it.
我割伤手指后贴了一块创可贴

shot

/ʃɑːt/

(noun) 射击, 枪声, 尝试;

(past tense) 射击, 拍摄;

(past participle) 射击, 拍摄

示例:

We heard a loud shot in the distance.
我们听到远处传来一声巨响。

bleed

/bliːd/

(verb) 流血, 出血, 放气;

(noun) 出血, 流血

示例:

His nose started to bleed after he fell.
他摔倒后鼻子开始流血

suffer

/ˈsʌf.ɚ/

(verb) 遭受, 蒙受, 患有

示例:

He suffered a heart attack.
遭受了心脏病发作。

painful

/ˈpeɪn.fəl/

(adjective) 疼痛的, 痛苦的, 令人伤心的

示例:

The injection was quite painful.
注射很

check-up

/ˈtʃek.ʌp/

(noun) 检查, 体检, 核查

示例:

I have a dental check-up next week.
我下周要进行牙科检查

examination

/ɪɡˌzæm.əˈneɪ.ʃən/

(noun) 检查, 审查, 勘查

示例:

The doctor conducted a thorough examination of the patient.
医生对病人进行了彻底的检查

test

/test/

(noun) 测试, 试验, 考试;

(verb) 测试, 检验, 考验

示例:

The new software underwent rigorous tests before its release.
新软件在发布前经过了严格的测试

operation

/ˌɑː.pəˈreɪ.ʃən/

(noun) 手术, 外科手术, 运行

示例:

The patient underwent a successful heart operation.
病人成功地进行了心脏手术

operate

/ˈɑː.pə.reɪt/

(verb) 操作, 运行, 管理

示例:

Can you show me how to operate this new coffee machine?
你能告诉我如何操作这台新咖啡机吗?

treat

/triːt/

(verb) 对待, 处理, 加工;

(noun) 款待, 享受, 礼物

示例:

She treats everyone with respect.
对待每个人都很尊重。

treatment

/ˈtriːt.mənt/

(noun) 对待, 处理, 治疗

示例:

She received excellent treatment from the hospital staff.
她得到了医院工作人员的良好对待

cure

/kjʊr/

(noun) 治疗, 疗法;

(verb) 治愈, 治疗, 腌制

示例:

Scientists are still searching for a cure for cancer.
科学家们仍在寻找癌症的治疗方法

heal

/hiːl/

(verb) 愈合, 治愈

示例:

The wound will heal quickly with proper care.
伤口在适当的护理下会很快愈合

mental

/ˈmen.təl/

(adjective) 精神的, 心理的, 精神失常的;

(noun) 精神病患者, 精神病人

示例:

She's suffering from mental fatigue.
她正遭受精神疲劳。

spread

/spred/

(verb) 传播, 蔓延, 铺开;

(noun) 传播, 蔓延, 涂抹酱

示例:

The fire spread rapidly through the forest.
火势在森林中迅速蔓延

symptom

/ˈsɪmp.təm/

(noun) 症状, 征兆, 迹象

示例:

Fever is a common symptom of the flu.
发烧是流感的常见症状

recover

/rɪˈkʌv.ɚ/

(verb) 康复, 恢复, 追回

示例:

It took her a long time to recover from the illness.
她花了很长时间才从疾病中康复

recovery

/rɪˈkʌv.ɚ.i/

(noun) 康复, 恢复, 追回

示例:

Her recovery from the illness was slow but steady.
她从疾病中康复的过程缓慢但稳定。

prescription

/prɪˈskrɪp.ʃən/

(noun) 处方, 开药, 处方行为

示例:

The doctor gave me a prescription for antibiotics.
医生给我开了抗生素的处方

care

/ker/

(noun) 照料, 护理, 小心;

(verb) 关心, 在乎, 照顾

示例:

She provides excellent care for her elderly parents.
她为年迈的父母提供出色的照料

care for

/ker fɔːr/

(phrasal verb) 照顾, 照看, 喜欢

示例:

She decided to care for her elderly parents.
她决定照顾年迈的父母。

first aid

/ˌfɜːrst ˈeɪd/

(noun) 急救

示例:

He administered first aid to the injured runner.
他给受伤的跑步者进行了急救

weigh

/weɪ/

(verb) 称重, 测量重量, 重

示例:

The doctor will weigh the baby at the next check-up.
医生将在下次检查时婴儿的体重。
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