Geology Vocabulary Set in IELTS Academic (Band 8-9): Full and Detailed List
The 'Geology' vocabulary set in 'IELTS Academic (Band 8-9)' is carefully selected from standard international textbook sources, helping you master vocabulary in a short time. Comprehensive compilation of definitions, illustrative examples, and standard pronunciation...
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/pleɪt/
Example:
Please put your empty plate in the sink.
/tekˈtɑː.nɪks/
Example:
The course covers various aspects of global tectonics.
/ˈfɪʃ.ɚ/
Example:
A deep fissure opened in the earth after the earthquake.
/sʌbˈdʌk.ʃən/
Example:
The Andes Mountains were formed by the subduction of the Nazca Plate.
/aɪˈsɑːstəsi/
Example:
The concept of isostasy helps explain why mountains rise and fall over geological time.
/ˈlɪθ.ə.sfɪr/
Example:
The movement of tectonic plates occurs within the lithosphere.
/æsˈθiː.nə.sfɪr/
Example:
The movement of tectonic plates is facilitated by the ductile nature of the asthenosphere.
/kɑːrst/
Example:
The region's unique geology is dominated by extensive karst formations.
/ɔːˈrɑː.dʒə.ni/
Example:
The Appalachian Mountains were formed by a series of orogenies.
/ˈdʒiː.oʊd/
Example:
The museum had a stunning collection of large geodes.
/ˌɡleɪ.siˈeɪ.ʃən/
Example:
Evidence of past glaciation can be seen in the U-shaped valleys.
/məˈreɪn/
Example:
The glacier left behind a large terminal moraine.
/ˈdrʌm.lɪn/
Example:
The landscape was dotted with numerous drumlins, evidence of ancient glaciers.
/saɪzˈmɑː.lə.dʒi/
Example:
The field of seismology has advanced significantly with modern technology.
/kælˈder.ə/
Example:
The massive eruption led to the formation of a huge caldera.