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Physics Vocabulary Set in IELTS Academic (Band 6-7): Full and Detailed List

The 'Physics' vocabulary set in 'IELTS Academic (Band 6-7)' is carefully selected from standard international textbook sources, helping you master vocabulary in a short time. Comprehensive compilation of definitions, illustrative examples, and standard pronunciation...

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resistor

/rɪˈzɪs.tɚ/

Example:

The circuit requires a 10-ohm resistor.

capacitor

/kəˈpæs.ə.t̬ɚ/

Example:

The circuit requires a 10 microfarad capacitor.

thermodynamics

/ˌθɝː.moʊ.daɪˈnæm.ɪks/

Example:

The first law of thermodynamics states that energy cannot be created or destroyed.

dark matter

/dɑːrk ˈmæt.ər/

Example:

Scientists are still trying to understand the nature of dark matter.

photon

/ˈfoʊ.tɑːn/

Example:

Light is composed of tiny particles called photons.

frequency

/ˈfriː.kwən.si/

Example:

The frequency of his visits increased over time.

wavelength

/ˈweɪv.leŋθ/

Example:

The color red has a longer wavelength than blue.

reflection

/rɪˈflek.ʃən/

Example:

The calm lake offered a perfect reflection of the mountains.

momentum

/məˈmen.t̬əm/

Example:

The car gained momentum as it rolled down the hill.

inertia

/ˌɪnˈɝː.ʃə/

Example:

The company's inertia prevented it from adapting to new market trends.

oscillation

/ˌɑː.səlˈeɪ.ʃən/

Example:

The oscillation of the pendulum was mesmerizing.

transistor

/trænˈzɪs.tɚ/

Example:

The radio circuit uses a small transistor.

diode

/ˈdaɪ.oʊd/

Example:

A diode is essential for converting AC to DC.

aerodynamics

/ˌer.oʊ.daɪˈnæm.ɪks/

Example:

Engineers must consider aerodynamics when designing a new aircraft.
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