Avatar of Vocabulary Set 呼吸系统

词汇集 呼吸系统(属于 身体):完整且详细的清单

词汇集「呼吸系统」(属于「身体」)从国际标准教材来源精心挑选,帮助您在短时间内掌握词汇。全面汇整定义、例句及标准发音…

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lung

/lʌŋ/

(noun)

示例:

Smoking can cause serious damage to your lungs.
吸烟会对你的肺部造成严重损害。

larynx

/ˈler.ɪŋks/

(noun)

示例:

The doctor examined his larynx for any abnormalities.
医生检查了他的喉部是否有异常。

trachea

/ˈtreɪ.kiə/

(noun) 气管

示例:

The surgeon carefully intubated the patient's trachea.
外科医生小心翼翼地为患者的气管插管。

windpipe

/ˈwɪnd.paɪp/

(noun) 气管

示例:

The doctor examined the patient's windpipe for any obstructions.
医生检查了病人的气管是否有任何阻塞。

diaphragm

/ˈdaɪ.ə.fræm/

(noun) 膈肌, 横膈膜, 振膜

示例:

The doctor explained how the diaphragm helps us breathe.
医生解释了膈肌如何帮助我们呼吸。

midriff

/ˈmɪd.rɪf/

(noun) 腰部, 腹部

示例:

She wore a top that exposed her midriff.
她穿了一件露出腰部的衣服。

epiglottis

/ˌep.əˈɡlɑː.t̬ɪs/

(noun) 会厌

示例:

The epiglottis prevents food from entering the windpipe.
会厌防止食物进入气管。

bronchiole

/ˈbrɑːŋ.ki.oʊl/

(noun) 细支气管

示例:

The air travels through the trachea, bronchi, and then into the bronchioles.
空气通过气管、支气管,然后进入细支气管

bronchus

/ˈbrɑːŋ.kəs/

(noun) 支气管

示例:

The infection spread from the trachea into the bronchus.
感染从气管扩散到支气管

pleura

/ˈplʊr.ə/

(noun) 胸膜

示例:

Inflammation of the pleura can cause sharp chest pain.
胸膜炎症可引起剧烈胸痛。

thyroid cartilage

/ˈθaɪ.rɔɪd ˈkɑːr.t̬əl.ɪdʒ/

(noun) 甲状软骨

示例:

The doctor palpated the patient's thyroid cartilage to check for abnormalities.
医生触诊了患者的甲状软骨以检查异常。

vocal fold

/ˈvoʊ.kəl foʊld/

(noun) 声带

示例:

The doctor examined her vocal folds for any abnormalities.
医生检查了她的声带是否有异常。

alveoli

/ælˈviːəlaɪ/

(plural noun) 肺泡

示例:

Oxygen diffuses from the alveoli into the bloodstream.
氧气从肺泡扩散到血液中。

vocal cord

/ˈvoʊ.kəl kɔːrd/

(noun) 声带

示例:

The singer strained his vocal cords during the performance.
这位歌手在表演中拉伤了声带

alveolar duct

/ælˈviː.ə.lər dʌkt/

(noun) 肺泡管

示例:

Oxygen and carbon dioxide exchange occurs across the thin walls of the alveoli, which are connected by the alveolar duct.
氧气和二氧化碳的交换通过肺泡的薄壁进行,这些肺泡由肺泡管连接。

bronchial tube

/ˈbrɑːŋ.ki.əl ˌtuːb/

(noun) 支气管, 支气管管

示例:

Inflammation of the bronchial tubes can lead to bronchitis.
支气管炎症可能导致支气管炎。
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