Avatar of Vocabulary Set 爱好和游戏

词汇集 爱好和游戏(属于 托福必备词汇):完整且详细的清单

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leisure

/ˈliː.ʒɚ/

(noun) 闲暇, 空闲时间

示例:

He spends his leisure time reading books.
他把闲暇时间花在读书上。

pastime

/ˈpæs.taɪm/

(noun) 消遣, 爱好, 娱乐

示例:

Reading is her favorite pastime.
阅读是她最喜欢的消遣

photography

/fəˈtɑː.ɡrə.fi/

(noun) 摄影

示例:

She is studying photography at art school.
她在艺术学校学习摄影

pottery

/ˈpɑː.t̬ɚ.i/

(noun) 陶器, 陶瓷, 陶艺

示例:

She collected antique pottery from various countries.
她收集了来自不同国家的古董陶器

collage

/ˈkɑː.lɑːʒ/

(noun) 拼贴画, 蒙太奇, 大杂烩

示例:

She created a beautiful collage of family photos.
她制作了一幅精美的家庭照片拼贴画

calligraphy

/kəˈlɪɡ.rə.fi/

(noun) 书法, 美书

示例:

She practices calligraphy every day to improve her script.
她每天练习书法以提高她的字迹。

modeling

/ˈmɑː.dəl.ɪŋ/

(noun) 模特, 建模, 模型制作;

(verb) 展示, 塑造

示例:

She started modeling when she was 16 years old.
她16岁时开始做模特

collecting

/kəˈlektɪŋ/

(noun) 收集, 收藏;

(verb) 收集, 领取;

(adjective) 到付, 对方付费

示例:

Stamp collecting is a popular hobby.
集邮是一项受欢迎的爱好

flower arranging

/ˈflaʊər əˌreɪndʒɪŋ/

(noun) 插花, 花艺

示例:

She took a class on flower arranging to decorate her home.
她上了一堂插花课来装饰她的家。

gardening

/ˈɡɑːr.dən.ɪŋ/

(noun) 园艺, 园林

示例:

She enjoys gardening on weekends.
她喜欢在周末园艺

birdwatching

/ˈbɝːdˌwɑː.tʃɪŋ/

(noun) 观鸟

示例:

My grandfather enjoys birdwatching every morning in the park.
我爷爷每天早上都喜欢在公园里观鸟

handicraft

/ˈhæn.di.kræft/

(noun) 手工艺, 手工艺品

示例:

She learned various handicrafts, including pottery and weaving.
她学习了各种手工艺,包括陶艺和编织。

knitting

/ˈnit̬.ɪŋ/

(noun) 编织, 针织, 针织品

示例:

She enjoys knitting in her free time.
她喜欢在空闲时间编织

taxidermy

/ˈtæk.sɪ.dɝː.mi/

(noun) 剥制术, 动物标本制作

示例:

He has a keen interest in taxidermy and has several mounted deer heads.
他对剥皮制标本有浓厚的兴趣,拥有好几个鹿头标本。

engraving

/ɪnˈɡreɪ.vɪŋ/

(noun) 版画, 雕刻品, 雕刻

示例:

The museum displayed a rare engraving from the 18th century.
博物馆展出了一幅18世纪的珍贵版画

clubbing

/ˈklʌb.ɪŋ/

(noun) 泡吧, 去夜店;

(verb) 棍打, 殴打

示例:

We went clubbing last night and had a great time.
我们昨晚去泡吧了,玩得很开心。

paintball

/ˈpeɪnt.bɑːl/

(noun) 彩弹射击, 彩弹;

(verb) 玩彩弹射击

示例:

We went paintballing last weekend and it was a lot of fun.
我们上周末去玩了彩弹射击,非常有趣。

mountain biking

/ˈmaʊn.tɪn ˌbaɪ.kɪŋ/

(noun) 山地自行车, 山地骑行

示例:

We went mountain biking in the Alps last summer.
去年夏天我们去阿尔卑斯山骑山地自行车了。

diving

/ˈdaɪ.vɪŋ/

(noun) 潜水, 跳水

示例:

She loves diving in the clear waters of the Caribbean.
她喜欢在加勒比海清澈的海水中潜水

cycling

/ˈsaɪ.klɪŋ/

(noun) 骑自行车, 自行车运动;

(adjective) 循环的, 周期的

示例:

He enjoys cycling in the countryside.
他喜欢在乡村骑自行车

skydiving

/ˈskaɪˌdaɪ.vɪŋ/

(noun) 跳伞, 高空跳伞;

(verb) 跳伞, 进行跳伞运动

示例:

She went skydiving for her 30th birthday.
她30岁生日时去玩了跳伞

backpacking

/ˈbækˌpæk.ɪŋ/

(noun) 背包旅行, 徒步旅行;

(verb) 背包旅行, 徒步旅行

示例:

They went backpacking through Europe for three months.
他们去欧洲背包旅行了三个月。

billiards

/ˈbɪl.jɚdz/

(noun) 台球, 桌球

示例:

They spent the evening playing billiards at the club.
他们晚上在俱乐部打台球

snorkeling

/ˈsnɔːr.kəl.ɪŋ/

(noun) 浮潜;

(verb) 浮潜

示例:

We went snorkeling in the clear blue waters of the Caribbean.
我们在加勒比海清澈湛蓝的海水中浮潜

fencing

/ˈfen.sɪŋ/

(noun) 击剑, 围栏, 栅栏

示例:

She won a gold medal in fencing at the Olympics.
她在奥运会上获得了击剑金牌。

archery

/ˈɑːr.tʃɚ.i/

(noun) 射箭

示例:

She practices archery every weekend.
她每个周末都练习射箭

surfing

/ˈsɝːfɪŋ/

(noun) 冲浪, 滑浪, 浏览;

(verb) 冲浪的, 浏览的

示例:

He loves surfing every weekend at the beach.
他喜欢每个周末在海滩上冲浪

meditation

/ˌmed.əˈteɪ.ʃən/

(noun) 冥想, 沉思

示例:

She practices meditation daily to reduce stress.
她每天练习冥想以减轻压力。

sunbathing

/ˈsʌnˌbeɪ.ðɪŋ/

(noun) 日光浴, 晒太阳

示例:

We spent the whole afternoon sunbathing on the beach.
我们整个下午都在沙滩上晒太阳

trainspotting

/ˈtreɪnˌspɑː.t̬ɪŋ/

(noun) 看火车并记录编号

示例:

He spent his weekends trainspotting at the local station.
他周末都在当地火车站看火车并记录编号

sailing

/ˈseɪ.lɪŋ/

(noun) 航行, 帆船运动;

(verb) 航行的, 帆船的

示例:

We went sailing on the lake last weekend.
上周末我们去湖上航行了。

paragliding

/ˈper.əˌɡlaɪ.dɪŋ/

(noun) 滑翔伞

示例:

She enjoys paragliding in the Alps.
她喜欢在阿尔卑斯山玩滑翔伞

parkour

/ˈpɑːr.kʊr/

(noun) 跑酷

示例:

He practices parkour every day to improve his agility.
他每天练习跑酷以提高敏捷性。

sledding

/ˈsled.ɪŋ/

(noun) 滑雪橇;

(verb) 滑雪橇

示例:

The children went sledding on the hill after the snowstorm.
暴风雪过后,孩子们去小山上滑雪橇了。

rafting

/ˈræf.tɪŋ/

(noun) 漂流

示例:

We went rafting on the Colorado River.
我们去科罗拉多河漂流了。

bowling

/ˈboʊ.lɪŋ/

(noun) 保龄球

示例:

We went bowling last night and had a great time.
我们昨晚去打保龄球了,玩得很开心。
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