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詞彙集 限制(屬於 SAT科學詞彙):完整且詳細的清單

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captivity

/kæpˈtɪv.ə.t̬i/

(noun) 圈養, 囚禁

範例:

The animals were born in captivity and would not survive in the wild.
這些動物是在圈養環境下出生的,在野外無法生存。

imprisonment

/ɪmˈprɪz.ən.mənt/

(noun) 監禁, 囚禁, 坐牢

範例:

He faced a long period of imprisonment for his crimes.
他因其罪行面臨長期監禁

incarceration

/ɪnˌkɑːr.səˈreɪ.ʃən/

(noun) 監禁, 下獄

範例:

The judge sentenced him to five years of incarceration.
法官判處他五年監禁

detention

/dɪˈten.ʃən/

(noun) 拘留, 扣押, 留校察看

範例:

The suspect was held in police detention for questioning.
嫌疑人被警方拘留審問。

bondage

/ˈbɑːn.dɪdʒ/

(noun) 奴役, 束縛, 捆綁

範例:

Many people suffered in bondage for centuries.
許多人幾個世紀以來一直生活在奴役之中。

curfew

/ˈkɝː.fjuː/

(noun) 宵禁, 門禁

範例:

The city imposed a strict curfew after the unrest.
騷亂後,該市實行了嚴格的宵禁

boundary

/ˈbaʊn.dər.i/

(noun) 邊界, 界線, 界限

範例:

The river forms the natural boundary between the two countries.
這條河構成了兩國之間的自然邊界

territory

/ˈter.ə.tɔːr.i/

(noun) 領土, 區域, 領地

範例:

The country expanded its territory through conquest.
該國通過征服擴大了其領土

confine

/kənˈfaɪn/

(verb) 限制, 局限, 禁閉

範例:

The patient was confined to bed.
病人被限制在床上。

intern

/ˈɪn.tɝːn/

(noun) 實習生;

(verb) 實習

範例:

She spent the summer as an intern at a law firm.
她在一家律師事務所做實習生度過了夏天。

restrain

/rɪˈstreɪn/

(verb) 抑制, 約束, 制止

範例:

The police had to restrain the angry crowd.
警察不得不制止憤怒的人群。

immure

/ɪˈmjʊr/

(verb) 監禁, 禁錮, 幽閉

範例:

The prisoner was immured in a dark, damp cell.
囚犯被監禁在一個陰暗潮濕的牢房裡。

restrict

/rɪˈstrɪkt/

(verb) 限制, 限定, 束縛

範例:

We need to restrict access to sensitive information.
我們需要限制對敏感資訊的訪問。

prohibit

/prəˈhɪb.ɪt/

(verb) 禁止, 阻止

範例:

The law prohibits discrimination based on age.
法律禁止基於年齡的歧視。

demarcate

/ˌdiːˈmɑːr.keɪt/

(verb) 劃分, 界定

範例:

The river was used to demarcate the border between the two countries.
這條河被用來劃分兩國之間的邊界。

shackle

/ˈʃæk.əl/

(noun) 枷鎖, 鐐銬;

(verb) 束縛, 羈絆

範例:

The prisoner was led away in shackles.
囚犯戴著枷鎖被帶走了。

manacle

/ˈmæn.ə.kəl/

(noun) 手銬, 腳鐐;

(verb) 戴上手銬, 束縛

範例:

The prisoner's manacles were removed before he entered the courtroom.
囚犯在進入法庭前被取下了手銬

fetter

/ˈfet̬.ɚ/

(verb) 束縛, 拘束;

(noun) 腳鐐, 束縛

範例:

He felt fettered by a number of petty regulations.
他感到被一些瑣碎的規定束縛住了。

capture

/ˈkæp.tʃɚ/

(verb) 捕獲, 俘獲, 佔領;

(noun) 捕獲, 俘獲, 佔領

範例:

The police managed to capture the suspect after a long chase.
警方經過長時間追捕,成功抓獲了嫌疑人。

apprehend

/ˌæp.rəˈhend/

(verb) 逮捕, 拘押, 理解

範例:

The police were able to apprehend the suspect within hours.
警方在幾小時內就逮捕了嫌疑人。

truss

/trʌs/

(noun) 桁架, 構架, 疝氣帶;

(verb) 捆綁, 束縛, 捆紮

範例:

The bridge was supported by a series of steel trusses.
這座橋由一系列鋼桁架支撐。

surround

/səˈraʊnd/

(verb) 包圍, 環繞

範例:

The police quickly surrounded the building.
警察迅速包圍了那棟建築。

pinion

/ˈpɪn.jən/

(noun) 小齒輪, 翅膀, 翼尖;

(verb) 束縛, 反綁

範例:

The steering system uses a rack and pinion mechanism.
轉向系統採用齒輪齒條和小齒輪機構。

tether

/ˈteð.ɚ/

(noun) 系繩, 韁繩;

(verb) 系, 束縛, 網路共享

範例:

The horse broke its tether and ran away.
馬掙斷了韁繩逃跑了。

anchor

/ˈæŋ.kɚ/

(noun) 錨, 支柱, 中堅;

(verb) 拋錨, 停泊, 立足

範例:

The ship dropped anchor in the bay.
船在海灣拋下

bound

/baʊnd/

(verb) 跳躍, 跳動, 界定;

(adjective) 有界, 被圍住的, 開往;

(noun) 跳躍, 一躍, 邊界

範例:

The deer bounded through the meadow.
鹿跳躍著穿過草地。
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