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Religion Vocabulary Set in Essential Vocabulary for TOEFL: Full and Detailed List

The 'Religion' vocabulary set in 'Essential Vocabulary for TOEFL' is carefully selected from standard international textbook sources, helping you master vocabulary in a short time. Comprehensive compilation of definitions, illustrative examples, and standard pronunciation...

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abbey

/ˈæb.i/

Example:

Westminster Abbey is a famous church in London.

temple

/ˈtem.pəl/

Example:

The ancient temple was dedicated to the sun god.

mosque

/mɑːsk/

Example:

The call to prayer echoed from the nearby mosque.

shrine

/ʃraɪn/

Example:

Pilgrims visited the ancient shrine.

monastery

/ˈmɑː.nə.ster.i/

Example:

The ancient monastery stood peacefully on the hillside.

believer

/bɪˈliː.vɚ/

Example:

She is a strong believer in education.

christianity

/ˌkrɪs.tʃiˈæn.ə.t̬i/

Example:

Christianity is one of the world's largest religions.

catholic

/ˈkæθ.əl.ɪk/

Example:

He was raised in a strict Catholic family.

protestant

/ˈprɑː.t̬ɪ.stənt/

Example:

Many Protestants immigrated to America seeking religious freedom.

christ

/kraɪst/

Example:

Jesus Christ is central to the Christian faith.

bible

/ˈbaɪ.bəl/

Example:

She reads a chapter from the Bible every night.

bishop

/ˈbɪʃ.əp/

Example:

The bishop presided over the ordination ceremony.

father

/ˈfɑː.ðɚ/

Example:

My father taught me how to ride a bike.

saint

/seɪnt/

Example:

Mother Teresa is considered a modern saint.

monk

/mʌŋk/

Example:

The monk devoted his life to prayer and meditation.

nun

/nʌn/

Example:

The nun dedicated her life to prayer and service.

preach

/priːtʃ/

Example:

The pastor will preach about forgiveness this Sunday.

soul

/soʊl/

Example:

Many believe the soul continues to exist after death.

heaven

/ˈhev.ən/

Example:

Many believe that after death, good people go to heaven.

hell

/hel/

Example:

According to some beliefs, sinners go to hell.

spiritual

/ˈspɪr.ə.tʃu.əl/

Example:

She finds great comfort in spiritual practices like meditation.

worship

/ˈwɝː.ʃɪp/

Example:

The congregation gathered for Sunday worship.

ritual

/ˈrɪtʃ.u.əl/

Example:

The ancient tribe performed a sacred ritual to honor their ancestors.

sin

/sɪn/

Example:

He confessed his sins to the priest.

faith

/feɪθ/

Example:

She has great faith in her doctor.

divine

/dɪˈvaɪn/

Example:

Many ancient cultures worshipped a multitude of divine beings.

devil

/ˈdev.əl/

Example:

He believed he was possessed by a devil.

islam

/ˈɪz.lɑːm/

Example:

Islam is one of the world's largest religions.

muslim

/ˈmɑː.zlem/

Example:

As a Muslim, he observes the five daily prayers.

Quran

/kəˈræn, -ˈrɑn/

Example:

Muslims believe the Quran is the literal word of God.

buddhism

/ˈbʊd.ɪ.zəm/

Example:

Many people around the world practice Buddhism.

Hinduism

/ˈhɪn.duː.ɪ.zəm/

Example:

Hinduism is one of the oldest religions in the world.

enlightenment

/ɪnˈlaɪ.t̬ən.mənt/

Example:

Reading widely can lead to intellectual enlightenment.

Judaism

/ˈdʒuː.deɪ.ɪ.zəm/

convert

/kənˈvɝːt/

Example:

They decided to convert the old barn into a guesthouse.

carnival

/ˈkɑːr.nə.vəl/

Example:

The city comes alive during Carnival season.

sacrifice

/ˈsæk.rə.faɪs/

Example:

Parents often make great sacrifices for their children's future.

cult

/kʌlt/

Example:

The ancient civilization had a sun cult.

commemorate

/kəˈmem.ə.reɪt/

Example:

A ceremony was held to commemorate the victims of the disaster.
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