Mathematics and Measurement Vocabulary Set in Advanced Vocabulary for TOEFL: Full and Detailed List
The 'Mathematics and Measurement' vocabulary set in 'Advanced Vocabulary for TOEFL' is carefully selected from standard international textbook sources, helping you master vocabulary in a short time. Comprehensive compilation of definitions, illustrative examples, and standard pronunciation...
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/wɑːt/
Example:
The light bulb uses 60 watts of power.
/voʊlt/
/ˌɑːr.piːˈem/
Example:
The engine was running at 5000 rpm.
/ˈker.ət/
Example:
This ring is made of 24-karat gold, which is pure gold.
/ˈfluː.ɪd ˈaʊns/
Example:
The recipe calls for 8 fluid ounces of milk.
/hɝːts/
Example:
The human ear can typically hear sounds between 20 and 20,000 hertz.
/ˈhɔːrs.paʊ.ɚ/
Example:
The car's engine produces 200 horsepower.
/paɪnt/
Example:
I'll have a pint of milk, please.
/kjuːb/
Example:
The children were playing with wooden cubes.
/skwer/
Example:
Draw a perfect square on the paper.
/skwer rut/
Example:
The square root of 9 is 3.
/ˈver.i.ə.bəl/
Example:
The weather here is highly variable.
/ˈteɪp ˌmeʒ.ər/
Example:
He used a tape measure to find the dimensions of the room.
/əˈreɪ/
Example:
There was a vast array of books in the library.
/ˈæk.sɪs/
Example:
The Earth rotates on its axis.
/ˈkæl.kjə.ləs/
Example:
She is studying calculus in college.
/dɪˈnɑː.mə.neɪ.t̬ɚ/
Example:
In the fraction 3/4, 4 is the denominator.
/ˈnuː.mə.reɪ.t̬ɚ/
Example:
In the fraction 3/4, 3 is the numerator.
/ˈkɑː.mən dɪˈnɑː.mə.neɪ.t̬ɚ/
Example:
The common denominator in all these cases is a lack of communication.
/ˈkeɪ.ɑːs ˌθɪr.i/
Example:
The butterfly effect is a key concept in chaos theory.
/ɡeɪm ˈθɪr.i/
Example:
In economics, game theory is used to model the behavior of firms in an oligopoly.
/koʊˈɔːr.dən.eɪt/
Example:
We need to coordinate our efforts to finish the project on time.
/ˈɡreɪ.di.ənt/
Example:
The car struggled to climb the steep gradient.
/praɪm ˈnʌm.bɚ/
Example:
The number 7 is a prime number because it is only divisible by 1 and 7.
/ˈkɑːrdɪnəl ˈnʌmbər/
Example:
In the sentence 'There are three apples,' 'three' is a cardinal number.
/ɪˈræʃ.ən.əl ˈnʌm.bɚ/
Example:
The square root of two is a famous irrational number.
/ˈræʃ.ən.əl ˈnʌm.bɚ/
Example:
The number 0.75 is a rational number because it can be written as 3/4.
/miːn/
Example:
What do you mean by that?
/pəˈrɪm.ə.t̬ɚ/
Example:
The perimeter of the square is 20 cm.
/ˈtæn.dʒənt/
Example:
The speaker went off on a tangent about his childhood.
/saɪn/
Example:
The sine of 30 degrees is 0.5.
/ˈkoʊ.saɪn/
Example:
The cosine of a 60-degree angle is 0.5.
/koʊˈtæn.dʒənt/
Example:
The cotangent of a 45-degree angle is equal to one.
/ˈæm·pɪər/
Example:
The circuit draws 5 amperes of current.
/kɪˈlɑː.mə.t̬ɚz pɚ ˈaʊ.ɚ/
Example:
The speed limit on this highway is 100 kilometres per hour.
/ˈsen.tɪˌliː.t̬ɚ/
Example:
The recipe requires ten centiliters of olive oil.
/paʊnd/
Example:
The baby weighed eight pounds at birth.