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Animal Life and Evolution Vocabulary Set in SAT Natural Sciences: Full and Detailed List

The 'Animal Life and Evolution' vocabulary set in 'SAT Natural Sciences' is carefully selected from standard international textbook sources, helping you master vocabulary in a short time. Comprehensive compilation of definitions, illustrative examples, and standard pronunciation...

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insectivore

/ɪnˈsek.tə.vɔːr/

Example:

Bats are common insectivores, consuming large numbers of mosquitoes.

carnivorous

/kɑːrˈnɪv.ɚ.əs/

Example:

Lions are carnivorous animals.

herbivorous

/hɝːˈbɪv.ɚ.əs/

Example:

Cows are herbivorous animals, eating only grass and other vegetation.

parasitic

/ˌper.əˈsɪt̬.ɪk/

Example:

The doctor diagnosed him with a parasitic infection.

heterotroph

/ˈhet̬.ɚ.əˌtroʊf/

Example:

Humans are a prime example of a heterotroph because we must eat plants or animals to survive.

predatory

/ˈpred.ə.tɔːr.i/

Example:

Lions are predatory animals.

endothermic

/ˌen.doʊˈθɝː.mɪk/

Example:

Photosynthesis is an endothermic process because it requires energy from sunlight.

hibernate

/ˈhaɪ.bɚ.neɪt/

Example:

Bears typically hibernate during the colder months.

arousal

/əˈraʊ.zəl/

Example:

The loud noise caused a sudden arousal from sleep.

venom

/ˈvenəm/

Example:

The snake injected its venom into the mouse.

toxicity

/taːkˈsis.ə.t̬i/

Example:

The chemical's toxicity level is a major concern.

potency

/ˈpoʊ.t̬ənt.si/

Example:

The potency of the drug decreases over time.

habitat

/ˈhæb.ə.tæt/

Example:

The panda's natural habitat is the bamboo forest.

ecosystem

/ˈiː.koʊˌsɪs.təm/

Example:

The rainforest is a complex ecosystem with diverse plant and animal life.

diurnal

/ˌdaɪˈɝː.nəl/

Example:

Most birds are diurnal, meaning they are active during the day.

nocturnal

/nɑːkˈtɝː.nəl/

Example:

Owls are nocturnal birds.

crepuscular

/krɪˈpʌs.kjə.lɚ/

Example:

The forest takes on a mysterious glow during the crepuscular hours.

regurgitate

/rɪˈɡɝː.dʒə.teɪt/

Example:

The students were just regurgitating facts they had learned by heart.

endoskeleton

/ˌen.doʊˈskel.ɪ.tən/

Example:

Humans and other mammals have an endoskeleton.

exoskeleton

/ˌek.soʊˈskel.ət̬ən/

Example:

Insects have a hard exoskeleton that protects their soft bodies.

extinct

/ɪkˈstɪŋkt/

Example:

Dinosaurs have been extinct for millions of years.

domesticated

/dəˈmes.tɪ.keɪ.t̬ɪd/

Example:

Dogs are domesticated animals.

conservation

/ˌkɑːn.sɚˈveɪ.ʃən/

Example:

Wildlife conservation efforts are crucial for endangered species.

cloning

/ˈkloʊ.nɪŋ/

Example:

The scientists are researching the ethical implications of human cloning.

evolutionary

/ˌiː.vəˈluː.ʃən.er.i/

Example:

The study focused on the evolutionary changes in species over time.

subspecies

/ˈsʌbˌspiː.ʃiːz/

Example:

The Siberian tiger is a distinct subspecies of tiger.

primitive

/ˈprɪm.ə.t̬ɪv/

Example:

Early humans used primitive tools for hunting.

endangered

/ɪnˈdeɪn.dʒɚd/

Example:

The giant panda is an endangered species.

endemic

/enˈdem.ɪk/

Example:

Malaria is endemic in tropical regions.

mastodon

/ˈmæs.tə.dɑːn/

Example:

Fossilized remains of a mastodon were discovered in the excavation site.

neanderthal

/niːˈæn.dɚˌtɑːl/

Example:

Scientists have sequenced the DNA of a Neanderthal.
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