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词汇集 家务(属于 常用词汇):完整且详细的清单

词汇集「家务」(属于「常用词汇」)从国际标准教材来源精心挑选,帮助您在短时间内掌握词汇。全面汇整定义、例句及标准发音…

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dusting

/ˈdʌs.tɪŋ/

(noun) 除尘, 掸灰, 撒粉

示例:

She finished the dusting and then started vacuuming.
她完成了除尘,然后开始吸尘。

cooking

/ˈkʊk.ɪŋ/

(noun) 烹饪, 厨艺;

(verb) 烹饪, 做饭

示例:

She loves to experiment with different types of cooking.
她喜欢尝试不同类型的烹饪

ironing

/ˈaɪr.nɪŋ/

(noun) 熨烫, 熨衣服;

(verb) 熨烫

示例:

She spends an hour every Sunday doing the ironing.
她每周日花一小时做熨烫

sweep

/swiːp/

(verb) 扫, 蜿蜒, 扫过;

(noun) 扫, 清扫, 弧度

示例:

She used a broom to sweep the kitchen floor.
她用扫帚厨房的地板。

wipe

/waɪp/

(verb) 擦, 擦拭, 擦掉;

(noun) 擦拭, 抹

示例:

She wiped the counter with a damp cloth.
她用湿布擦拭了柜台。

throw out

/θroʊ aʊt/

(phrasal verb) 扔掉, 丢弃, 赶走

示例:

Please throw out the old newspapers.
请把旧报纸扔掉

vacuum

/ˈvæk.juːm/

(noun) 真空, 吸尘器;

(verb) 吸尘

示例:

Scientists created a near-perfect vacuum in the lab.
科学家在实验室中创造了一个近乎完美的真空

cleaning

/ˈkliː.nɪŋ/

(noun) 清洁, 打扫;

(verb) 清洁着;

(adjective) 清洁

示例:

The house needs a thorough cleaning.
房子需要彻底清洁

polish

/ˈpɑː.lɪʃ/

(noun) 上光剂, 磨光剂;

(verb) 擦亮, 磨光, 提升;

(adjective) 波兰的, 波兰语的

示例:

She applied a coat of furniture polish to the table.
她在桌子上涂了一层家具上光剂

fold

/foʊld/

(verb) 折叠, 叠, 倒闭;

(noun) 折痕, 褶皱, 羊群

示例:

She carefully folded the letter and put it in an envelope.
她小心翼翼地折叠了信,然后放进信封里。

scrub

/skrʌb/

(verb) 擦洗, 刷洗, 取消;

(noun) 擦洗, 刷洗, 灌木丛;

(adjective) 不起眼, 不重要

示例:

She had to scrub the floor until it shone.
她不得不擦洗地板直到它发亮。

tighten

/ˈtaɪ.tən/

(verb) 拧紧, 拉紧, 收紧

示例:

Please tighten the screws on this chair.
拧紧这把椅子上的螺丝。

hang out

/hæŋ aʊt/

(phrasal verb) 闲逛, 出去玩, 晾晒

示例:

We often hang out at the coffee shop on weekends.
我们周末经常在咖啡店闲逛

make the bed

/meɪk ðə bed/

(phrase) 整理床铺, 铺床

示例:

Please make the bed before you leave for school.
请在去学校之前整理好床铺

set the table

/set ðə ˈteɪ.bəl/

(phrase) 摆餐桌, 布置餐桌

示例:

Could you please set the table for dinner?
你能帮忙摆好餐桌吃晚饭吗?

clear the table

/klɪər ðə ˈteɪbəl/

(phrase) 收拾桌子, 清理餐桌

示例:

After dinner, please help me clear the table.
晚饭后,请帮我收拾桌子

mow the lawn

/moʊ ðə lɔːn/

(phrase) 修剪草坪, 割草

示例:

I need to mow the lawn this weekend.
我这个周末需要修剪草坪

washing-up

/ˈwɑːʃ.ɪŋˌʌp/

(noun) 洗碗

示例:

It's your turn to do the washing-up tonight.
今晚轮到你洗了。

water the plants

/ˈwɑːtər ðə plænts/

(phrase) 给植物浇水, 浇灌植物

示例:

Remember to water the plants before you leave for vacation.
度假前记得给植物浇水

clean the kitchen

/kliːn ðə ˈkɪtʃɪn/

(phrase) 打扫厨房

示例:

After dinner, we always clean the kitchen together.
晚饭后,我们总是会一起打扫厨房
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