Neurology and Blood Biochemistry Vocabulary Set in SAT Natural Sciences: Full and Detailed List
The 'Neurology and Blood Biochemistry' vocabulary set in 'SAT Natural Sciences' is carefully selected from standard international textbook sources, helping you master vocabulary in a short time. Comprehensive compilation of definitions, illustrative examples, and standard pronunciation...
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Learn Now /ˈnʊr.ɑːn/
Example:
The brain contains billions of neurons.
/ˈwaɪt ˌmæt.ər/
Example:
Damage to the white matter can impair cognitive function.
/ˌper.ə.sɪm.pəˈθet̬.ɪk/
Example:
Deep breathing exercises can activate the parasympathetic nervous system.
/ˌɑː.t̬əˈnoʊ.mɪk/
Example:
The doctor explained the role of the autonomic nervous system in regulating heart rate.
/ˌhɪp.əˈkæm.pəs/
Example:
Damage to the hippocampus can impair the formation of new memories.
/ˌnʊr.oʊ.trænsˈmɪt̬.ɚ/
Example:
Dopamine is a neurotransmitter that plays a role in how we feel pleasure.
/ˌnʊr.oʊˈdʒen.ə.sɪs/
Example:
Physical exercise has been shown to stimulate neurogenesis in the hippocampus.
/nʊˈroʊ.sɪs/
Example:
She developed a severe neurosis after the traumatic event.
/ˌnʊr.oʊˈsaɪ.ən.tɪst/
Example:
The neuroscientist explained how memories are formed in the brain.
/ˌsɪn.əsˈθiː.ʒə/
Example:
People with synesthesia might taste words or see music as colors.
/senˈseɪ.ʃən/
Example:
She had a strange sensation in her stomach.
/ˌʃɔːrt.tɜːrm ˈmem.ər.i/
Example:
He has a very good short-term memory for names.
/ˌen.doʊ.krɪˈnɑː.lə.dʒi/
Example:
She decided to specialize in endocrinology after medical school.
/mel.əˈtoʊ.nɪn/
Example:
Many people take melatonin supplements to help with jet lag.
/ˈɡrel.ɪn/
Example:
When your stomach is empty, it releases ghrelin to signal your brain that you are hungry.
/ˈlep.tɪn/
Example:
Leptin is often referred to as the satiety hormone because it helps inhibit hunger.
/ˈes.trə.dʒən/
Example:
Estrogen levels fluctuate during the menstrual cycle.
/ˌse.rəˈtoʊ.nɪn/
Example:
Exercise is known to increase the levels of serotonin in the brain.
/ˌnɔːr.ep.ɪˈnef.rɪn/
Example:
Stress can lead to an increase in norepinephrine levels.
/ˈhɪs.tə.miːn/
Example:
The body releases histamine during an allergic reaction.
/ˌlaɪ.poʊˈproʊ.tiːn/
Example:
High levels of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) are associated with an increased risk of heart disease.
/ˈsaɪ.næps/
Example:
Neurotransmitters are released into the synapse to transmit signals.
/ˈbaɪ.oʊˌmɑːr.kɚ/
Example:
High levels of this protein serve as a biomarker for heart disease.
/ˌæm.ɪ.noʊ ˈæs.ɪd/
Example:
Proteins are made up of long chains of amino acids.
/ˌæsɪˈdoʊsɪs/
Example:
Severe acidosis can be life-threatening if not treated promptly.
/ˌæl.kəˈloʊ.sɪs/
Example:
Severe vomiting can lead to metabolic alkalosis due to the loss of stomach acid.
/ˌhiː.məˈɡloʊ.bɪn/
Example:
Low hemoglobin levels can indicate anemia.
/ˈsaɪ.t̬əˌkaɪn/
Example:
Cytokines play a crucial role in immune responses.
/ɪnˈhɪb.ɪ.tɔːr.i/
Example:
The drug has an inhibitory effect on the virus.