particle
US /ˈpɑːr.t̬ə.kəl/
UK /ˈpɑːr.t̬ə.kəl/

1.
2.
Teilchen, subatomares Teilchen
a subatomic particle (e.g., electron, proton, neutron)
:
•
Physicists study the behavior of elementary particles.
Physiker untersuchen das Verhalten elementarer Teilchen.
•
The atom is composed of protons, neutrons, and electrons, which are all types of particles.
Das Atom besteht aus Protonen, Neutronen und Elektronen, die alle Arten von Teilchen sind.
1.
Partikel, Funktionswort
a word that does not change its form and has a grammatical or semantic function but does not belong to one of the main parts of speech (e.g., 'to' in infinitives, 'up' in 'look up')
:
•
In the phrase 'to run', 'to' is a grammatical particle.
Im Ausdruck 'to run' ist 'to' eine grammatische Partikel.
•
Phrasal verbs often consist of a verb and a particle.
Phrasal verbs bestehen oft aus einem Verb und einer Partikel.