varnish

US /ˈvɑːr.nɪʃ/
UK /ˈvɑːr.nɪʃ/
"varnish" picture
1.

清漆, 亮光漆

resin dissolved in a liquid for applying on wood, metal, or other materials to form a hard, clear, shiny surface when dry

:
She applied a coat of varnish to the wooden table.
她给木桌涂了一层清漆
The old floor needed a fresh coat of varnish.
旧地板需要重新涂一层清漆
2.

伪装, 外表

an attractive external appearance that is intended to conceal the true nature or quality of something

:
His polite manners were just a thin varnish over his rude personality.
他礼貌的举止只是他粗鲁性格的一层薄薄的伪装
The politician's speech had a varnish of sincerity, but lacked real substance.
这位政治家的演讲带有一层真诚的伪装,但缺乏实质内容。
1.

上清漆, 涂亮光漆

apply varnish to (something)

:
He spent the afternoon varnishing the antique chest.
他花了一个下午给古董箱上清漆
The carpenter will varnish the newly installed shelves tomorrow.
木匠明天会给新安装的架子上清漆
2.

掩饰, 伪装

conceal or disguise (something) with an attractive outward appearance

:
He tried to varnish his mistakes with excuses.
他试图用借口掩饰自己的错误。
The company tried to varnish the negative news with positive spin.
公司试图用积极的宣传来掩盖负面新闻。