subject
US /ˈsʌb.dʒekt/
UK /ˈsʌb.dʒekt/
名词
1.
2.
科目, 学科
an area of knowledge studied in a school, college, or university
示例:
•
My favorite subject in high school was history.
我高中最喜欢的科目是历史。
•
She is studying several different subjects at university.
她在大学里学习好几门不同的科目。
3.
受试者, 实验对象
a person or animal that is used in an experiment or study
示例:
•
The new drug was tested on human subjects.
这种新药在人体受试者身上进行了测试。
•
The research involved observing the behavior of animal subjects.
这项研究涉及观察动物受试者的行为。
4.
主语
a person or thing forming the grammatical subject of a sentence
示例:
•
In the sentence 'The cat sat on the mat,' 'the cat' is the subject.
在句子“猫坐在垫子上”中，“猫”是主语。
5.
臣民, 属民
a person or thing that is under the authority or control of another
示例:
•
All citizens are subjects of the king.
所有公民都是国王的臣民。
•
The conquered people became subjects of the empire.
被征服的人民成为帝国的臣民。
动词
1.
使服从, 使遭受
to cause or force someone or something to undergo a particular experience or be exposed to something
示例:
•
The new policy will subject all employees to stricter rules.
新政策将使所有员工受到更严格的规定。
•
He was subjected to intense questioning by the police.
他受到了警方的严厉审问。
形容词
1.
易受...影响的, 取决于
likely to be affected by something
示例:
•
The prices are subject to change without notice.
价格如有更改，恕不另行通知。
•
He is subject to fits of rage.
他容易发脾气。
在 Lingoland 学习这个单词