subject

US /ˈsʌb.dʒekt/
UK /ˈsʌb.dʒekt/
"subject" picture
1.

主题, 话题

a person or thing that is being discussed, described, or dealt with

:
The main subject of the meeting was the new budget.
会议的主要议题是新预算。
She changed the subject when he brought up his ex-girlfriend.
当他提起前女友时,她改变了话题。
2.

科目, 学科

an area of knowledge studied in a school, college, or university

:
My favorite subject in high school was history.
我高中最喜欢的科目是历史。
She is studying several different subjects at university.
她在大学里学习好几门不同的科目。
3.

受试者, 实验对象

a person or animal that is used in an experiment or study

:
The new drug was tested on human subjects.
这种新药在人体受试者身上进行了测试。
The research involved observing the behavior of animal subjects.
这项研究涉及观察动物受试者的行为。
4.

主语

a person or thing forming the grammatical subject of a sentence

:
In the sentence 'The cat sat on the mat,' 'the cat' is the subject.
在句子“猫坐在垫子上”中,“猫”是主语。
5.

臣民, 属民

a person or thing that is under the authority or control of another

:
All citizens are subjects of the king.
所有公民都是国王的臣民。
The conquered people became subjects of the empire.
被征服的人民成为帝国的臣民。
1.

使服从, 使遭受

to cause or force someone or something to undergo a particular experience or be exposed to something

:
The new policy will subject all employees to stricter rules.
新政策将使所有员工受到更严格的规定。
He was subjected to intense questioning by the police.
他受到了警方的严厉审问。
1.

易受...影响的, 取决于

likely to be affected by something

:
The prices are subject to change without notice.
价格如有更改,恕不另行通知。
He is subject to fits of rage.
他容易发脾气。