ruff

US /rʌf/
UK /rʌf/
"ruff" picture
1.

褶领, 襞襟

a collar or frill, often starched and pleated, worn in the 16th and 17th centuries.

:
The queen's portrait showed her wearing an elaborate lace ruff.
女王的肖像画显示她戴着一个精致的蕾丝褶领
Actors in historical dramas often wear period costumes with large ruffs.
历史剧中的演员经常穿着带有大褶领的时代服装。
2.

鲈鱼, 河鲈

a common freshwater fish of the perch family, found in Europe and northern Asia.

:
We caught a small ruff in the river today.
我们今天在河里抓到了一条小鲈鱼
The ruff is known for its spiny fins.
这种鲈鱼以其多刺的鱼鳍而闻名。
1.

低吠, 咆哮

(of a dog) utter a low, guttural sound, typically in response to a threat or as a warning.

:
The dog began to ruff at the stranger approaching the house.
狗开始对走近房子的陌生人低吠
The guard dog would ruff whenever it sensed danger.
警犬每当感觉到危险时就会低吠