词汇 handicap 在中文的含义

handicap 在英语中是什么意思?与 Lingoland 一起探索这个词的含义、发音及具体用法

handicap

US /ˈhæn.dɪ.kæp/
UK /ˈhæn.dɪ.kæp/
"handicap" picture

名词

1.

障碍, 不利条件, 缺陷

a circumstance that makes progress or success difficult

示例:
His lack of experience was a significant handicap in the job interview.
他缺乏经验是求职面试中的一个重大障碍
The heavy rain proved to be a major handicap for the outdoor event.
大雨对户外活动来说是一个巨大的障碍
2.

差点, 让分

a disadvantage imposed on a superior competitor in order to make the chances more equal

示例:
The golf pro played with a handicap to make the game fair for his amateur opponent.
高尔夫职业选手带着差点打球,以使比赛对他的业余对手公平。
They gave the stronger team a handicap of two goals.
他们给了更强的队伍两球的让分

动词

1.

妨碍, 使处于不利地位, 给...设置障碍

to put (someone) at a disadvantage

示例:
His poor eyesight handicapped him in the shooting competition.
他视力不佳在射击比赛中对他不利
The new regulations will handicap small businesses.
新规定将不利于小型企业。
在 Lingoland 学习这个单词