词汇 draft 在中文的含义

draft 在英语中是什么意思?与 Lingoland 一起探索这个词的含义、发音及具体用法

draft

US /dræft/
UK /dræft/
"draft" picture

名词

1.

草稿, 草案

a preliminary version of a book, document, or speech

示例:
She submitted the first draft of her novel to her editor.
她向编辑提交了小说的第一稿
Please review the draft report and provide your feedback.
请审阅报告草稿并提供您的反馈。
2.

气流, 穿堂风

a current of cool air in a room or other confined space

示例:
Close the window, there's a cold draft coming in.
关上窗户,有冷吹进来。
I felt a sudden draft from under the door.
我感觉到门下突然有穿堂风
3.

征兵, 征募

a system of selecting people for compulsory military service

示例:
Many young men tried to avoid the military draft during the war.
许多年轻人在战争期间试图避免军事征兵
The government announced a new draft for eligible citizens.
政府宣布对符合条件的公民实行新的征兵
4.

一口, 一饮而尽

a single act of drinking

示例:
He took a long draft of his beer.
他大喝了一口啤酒。
She finished the water in one large draft.
她一口气喝完了水。

动词

1.

起草, 草拟

prepare a preliminary version of (a document)

示例:
I need to draft an email to the client by the end of the day.
我需要在今天结束前起草一封邮件给客户。
The committee will draft a new policy on environmental protection.
委员会将起草一项新的环境保护政策。
2.

征召, 选拔

select (a person or group of people) for a special purpose

示例:
The team decided to draft a new player for the upcoming season.
球队决定为下个赛季征召一名新球员。
He was drafted into the army right after college.
他大学毕业后就被征召入伍了。
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