abstract

US /ˈæb.strækt/
UK /ˈæb.strækt/
"abstract" picture
1.

抽象的, 理论的

existing in thought or as an idea but not having a physical or concrete existence

:
Love is an abstract concept.
爱是一个抽象的概念。
The theory deals with abstract principles.
该理论涉及抽象的原则。
2.

抽象的

(of art) not representing external reality, but rather expressing ideas and emotions by using colors, lines, and shapes

:
She prefers abstract art to realistic paintings.
她更喜欢抽象艺术而不是写实绘画。
The gallery features many modern and abstract sculptures.
画廊展出了许多现代和抽象的雕塑。
1.

摘要, 概要

a summary of a text, scientific article, document, etc.

:
Please read the abstract before diving into the full paper.
请在深入阅读全文之前先阅读摘要
The conference proceedings include an abstract for each presentation.
会议记录中包含每份报告的摘要
1.

提取, 抽取

extract or remove (something)

:
The machine is designed to abstract impurities from the water.
该机器旨在从水中提取杂质。
It is possible to abstract a general principle from these specific cases.
可以从这些具体案例中提取出一般原则。
2.

抽象, 分离考虑

consider (something) theoretically or separately from (something else)

:
It's important to abstract the core issues from the minor details.
将核心问题从次要细节中抽象出来很重要。