subject
US /ˈsʌb.dʒekt/
UK /ˈsʌb.dʒekt/
名詞
1.
2.
科目, 學科
an area of knowledge studied in a school, college, or university
範例:
•
My favorite subject in high school was history.
我高中最喜歡的科目是歷史。
•
She is studying several different subjects at university.
她在大學裡學習好幾門不同的科目。
3.
受試者, 實驗對象
a person or animal that is used in an experiment or study
範例:
•
The new drug was tested on human subjects.
這種新藥在人體受試者身上進行了測試。
•
The research involved observing the behavior of animal subjects.
這項研究涉及觀察動物受試者的行為。
4.
主語
a person or thing forming the grammatical subject of a sentence
範例:
•
In the sentence 'The cat sat on the mat,' 'the cat' is the subject.
在句子「貓坐在墊子上」中，「貓」是主語。
5.
臣民, 屬民
a person or thing that is under the authority or control of another
範例:
•
All citizens are subjects of the king.
所有公民都是國王的臣民。
•
The conquered people became subjects of the empire.
被征服的人民成為帝國的臣民。
動詞
1.
使服從, 使遭受
to cause or force someone or something to undergo a particular experience or be exposed to something
範例:
•
The new policy will subject all employees to stricter rules.
新政策將使所有員工受到更嚴格的規定。
•
He was subjected to intense questioning by the police.
他受到了警方的嚴厲審問。
形容詞
1.
易受...影響的, 取決於
likely to be affected by something
範例:
•
The prices are subject to change without notice.
價格如有更改，恕不另行通知。
•
He is subject to fits of rage.
他容易發脾氣。
在 Lingoland 學習這個單詞