subject

US /ˈsʌb.dʒekt/
UK /ˈsʌb.dʒekt/
"subject" picture
1.

主題, 話題

a person or thing that is being discussed, described, or dealt with

:
The main subject of the meeting was the new budget.
會議的主要議題是新預算。
She changed the subject when he brought up his ex-girlfriend.
當他提起前女友時,她改變了話題。
2.

科目, 學科

an area of knowledge studied in a school, college, or university

:
My favorite subject in high school was history.
我高中最喜歡的科目是歷史。
She is studying several different subjects at university.
她在大學裡學習好幾門不同的科目。
3.

受試者, 實驗對象

a person or animal that is used in an experiment or study

:
The new drug was tested on human subjects.
這種新藥在人體受試者身上進行了測試。
The research involved observing the behavior of animal subjects.
這項研究涉及觀察動物受試者的行為。
4.

主語

a person or thing forming the grammatical subject of a sentence

:
In the sentence 'The cat sat on the mat,' 'the cat' is the subject.
在句子「貓坐在墊子上」中,「貓」是主語。
5.

臣民, 屬民

a person or thing that is under the authority or control of another

:
All citizens are subjects of the king.
所有公民都是國王的臣民。
The conquered people became subjects of the empire.
被征服的人民成為帝國的臣民。
1.

使服從, 使遭受

to cause or force someone or something to undergo a particular experience or be exposed to something

:
The new policy will subject all employees to stricter rules.
新政策將使所有員工受到更嚴格的規定。
He was subjected to intense questioning by the police.
他受到了警方的嚴厲審問。
1.

易受...影響的, 取決於

likely to be affected by something

:
The prices are subject to change without notice.
價格如有更改,恕不另行通知。
He is subject to fits of rage.
他容易發脾氣。