espalier

US /ɪˈspɑːl.jeɪ/
UK /ɪˈspɑːl.jeɪ/
1.

người nói chuyện

a tree, usually a fruit tree, that has been made to grow in a flat shape against something such as a wall or fence:

:
Her gardens always include espaliers.
1.

người nói chuyện

to make trees, usually fruit trees, grow in a flat shape against something such as a wall or fence:

:
On the walls of the courtyard and buildings, I'll espalier some fruit trees.
1.

người nói chuyện

(of a tree) made to grow in a flat shape against something such as a wall or fence:

:
He is responsible for pruning the long lines of trained espalier pears.
1.

người nói chuyện

If a tree grows espalier, it grows in a flat shape against something such as a wall or fence:

:
Peonies and small shrubs grew in a long border backed by apple trees, grown espalier.