Meaning of the word subject in English

What does subject mean in English? Explore the meaning, pronunciation, and specific usage of this word with Lingoland.

subject

US /ˈsʌb.dʒekt/
UK /ˈsʌb.dʒekt/
"subject" picture

Noun

1.

a person or thing that is being discussed, described, or dealt with

Example:
The main subject of the meeting was the new budget.
She changed the subject when he brought up his ex-girlfriend.
2.

an area of knowledge studied in a school, college, or university

Example:
My favorite subject in high school was history.
She is studying several different subjects at university.
3.

a person or animal that is used in an experiment or study

Example:
The new drug was tested on human subjects.
The research involved observing the behavior of animal subjects.
4.

a person or thing forming the grammatical subject of a sentence

Example:
In the sentence 'The cat sat on the mat,' 'the cat' is the subject.
5.

a person or thing that is under the authority or control of another

Example:
All citizens are subjects of the king.
The conquered people became subjects of the empire.

Verb

1.

to cause or force someone or something to undergo a particular experience or be exposed to something

Example:
The new policy will subject all employees to stricter rules.
He was subjected to intense questioning by the police.

Adjective

1.

likely to be affected by something

Example:
The prices are subject to change without notice.
He is subject to fits of rage.
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